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This is a list of cities and towns founded by the Romans. It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global ...
The Roman Empire ruled the ... Each of the three largest cities in the Empire ... The pervasiveness of military garrisons throughout the Empire was a major influence ...
The Roman Empire in AD 117, at its greatest extent. [1] Capital cities: Rome; ... with the breakdown of the economic system, could not be rebuilt. Major cities and ...
Ancient Roman city planning (1 C, 11 P) R. Roman towns in Germania (9 P) Pages in category "Roman towns and cities" The following 5 pages are in this category, out of ...
The new city, however, did not receive an urban prefect until 359 which raised it to the status of eastern capital. After the death of Theodosius in 395 and the subsequent division of the Empire, Italy was home base of the Western Roman Empire. As a result of Alaric's invasion in 402 the western seat was moved from Mediolanum to Ravenna.
The Western Roman Empire collapsed in 476 after the city was conquered by the Ostrogothic Kingdom. Consequently, Rome's power declined, and it eventually became part of the Eastern Roman Empire, as the Duchy of Rome, from the 6th to 8th centuries. At this time, the city was reduced to a fraction of its former size, being sacked several times in ...
Eventually, the city successively became the capital of the Roman Kingdom, the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, and is regarded by many as the first-ever Imperial city and metropolis. [11] It was first called The Eternal City ( Latin : Urbs Aeterna ; Italian : La Città Eterna ) by the Roman poet Tibullus in the 1st century BC, and the ...
The Western Roman Empire in 418 AD, following the abandonment of Britannia and the settlement of the Visigoths, ... The whole region, especially the major cities, ...