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  2. Energy expenditure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_expenditure

    Losing or gaining weight affects the energy expenditure. Reduced energy expenditure after weight loss can be a major challenge for people seeking to avoid weight regain after weight loss. [4] It is controversial whether losing weight causes a decrease in energy expenditure greater than expected by the loss of adipose tissue and fat-free mass ...

  3. What Is Total Daily Energy Expenditure & How Can It Affect ...

    www.aol.com/total-daily-energy-expenditure...

    Non-resting energy expenditure, or NREE, is all the energy your body uses outside of rest. It’s a broad category that includes a few key components : Thermic effect of food (TEF).

  4. Energy budget - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_budget

    An energy budget is a balance sheet of energy income against expenditure. It is studied in the field of Energetics which deals with the study of energy transfer and transformation from one form to another. Calorie is the basic unit of measurement.

  5. Energy consumption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_consumption

    It derived from food energy. Energy consumption in the body is a product of the basal metabolic rate and the physical activity level. The physical activity level are defined for a non-pregnant, non-lactating adult as that person's total energy expenditure (TEE) in a 24-hour period, divided by his or her basal metabolic rate (BMR): [2]

  6. Mandatory spending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_spending

    Congress does not decide each year to increase or decrease the budget for Social Security or other earned benefit programs. Some mandatory spending programs are in effect indefinitely, but some, like agriculture programs, expire at the end of a given period. Legislation that affects mandatory spending is subject to House and Senate points of ...

  7. Set point theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_point_theory

    With settling points, an increase (or decrease) in calories consumed leads to an increase (or decrease) of energy expended until an equilibrium is reached; this differs from the set point theory in that the increase (or decrease) in energy expenditure may be driven by an increase (or decrease) in fat or lean mass without regard to a fixed set ...

  8. Energy homeostasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_homeostasis

    Energy intake is measured by the amount of calories consumed from food and fluids. [1] Energy intake is modulated by hunger, which is primarily regulated by the hypothalamus, [1] and choice, which is determined by the sets of brain structures that are responsible for stimulus control (i.e., operant conditioning and classical conditioning) and cognitive control of eating behavior.

  9. Non-exercise activity thermogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-exercise_activity...

    NEAT is the main component of activity-related energy expenditure in obese individuals, as most do not do any physical exercise. NEAT is also lower in obese individuals than the general population. [4] NEAT may be reduced in individuals who have lost weight, which some hypothesize contributes to difficulties in achieving and sustaining weight ...