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Spectral reflectance curves for aluminium (Al), silver (Ag), and gold (Au) metal mirrors at normal incidence. The reflectance of the surface of a material is its effectiveness in reflecting radiant energy. It is the fraction of incident electromagnetic power that is reflected at the boundary.
Values of spectral parameters like reflectance can then be directly extracted from all pixels in the imagery, aggregated and averaged to produce a reflectance curve for spectral analysis. [ 6 ] [ 8 ] In terms of non-imaging spectroradiometry, data collection and sampling are usually conducted through direct scanning with spectroradiometers in ...
The moment distance index (MDI) is a shape-based metric or shape index that can be used to analyze spectral reflectance curves and waveform LiDAR, proposed by Dr. Eric Ariel L. Salas and Dr. Geoffrey M. Henebry (Salas and Henebry, 2014). [1]
Spectral signature is the variation of reflectance or emittance of a material with respect to wavelengths (i.e., reflectance/emittance as a function of wavelength). [1] The spectral signature of stars indicates the composition of the stellar atmosphere .
They take readings in the region of every 5–20 nanometers along the visible region, and produce a spectral reflectance curve or a data stream for alternative presentations. These curves can be used to test a new batch of colorant to check if it makes a match to specifications, e.g., ISO printing standards.
Making metameric matches using reflective materials is more complex. The appearance of surface colors is defined by the product of the spectral reflectance curve of the material and the spectral emittance curve of the light source shining on it. As a result, the color of surfaces depends on the light source used to illuminate them.
First, the intensities of reflectance at different wavelengths are detected, and plotted on a spectral reflectance curve. [1] This spectral fingerprint is governed by the physio-chemical properties of the surface of the target object and therefore helps mineral identification and hence geological mapping, for example by hyperspectral imaging. [1]
Spectral directional reflectance: R Ω,ν R Ω,λ — Spectral radiance reflected by a surface, divided by that received by that surface. Hemispherical transmittance: T — Radiant flux transmitted by a surface, divided by that received by that surface. Spectral hemispherical transmittance: T ν T λ — Spectral flux transmitted by a surface ...