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  2. Binomial nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature

    In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.

  3. List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_and_Greek...

    At the time when biologist Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) published the books that are now accepted as the starting point of binomial nomenclature, Latin was used in Western Europe as the common language of science, and scientific names were in Latin or Greek: Linnaeus continued this practice.

  4. Nomenclature codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclature_codes

    In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages.

  5. Names for the human species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_the_human_species

    The binomial name Homo sapiens was coined by Carl Linnaeus (1758). [11] List of binomial names ... The following names mimic binomial nomenclature, ...

  6. Latinisation of names - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinisation_of_names

    It is commonly found with historical proper names, including personal names and toponyms, and in the standard binomial nomenclature of the life sciences. It goes further than romanisation, which is the transliteration of a word to the Latin alphabet from another script (e.g. Cyrillic).

  7. Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:How_to_read_a...

    Naming Authority Below the binomial name is the authority for that name — the first person to publish the name together with a description of the organism (or a reference to such a description). In this case the name Leptinotarsa decemlineata was first used by US naturalist Thomas Say (1787–1843) in the first volume of his American ...

  8. Glossary of scientific naming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_scientific_naming

    binomial authority; binomial nomenclature (also "binominal") trinomial nomenclature (also "trinominal") hybrid name (botany): either two parent binomials, separated by a "×" (q.v.) or a given binomial, with or without an intercalated "×" chresonym published usage of a name heterochresonym; orthochresonym; taxon (plural "taxa")

  9. Subspecies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subspecies

    The scientific name of a species is a binomial or binomen, and comprises two Latin words, the first denoting the genus and the second denoting the species. [5] The scientific name of a subspecies is formed slightly differently in the different nomenclature codes.