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  2. History of mental disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mental_disorders

    Health. v. t. e. Historically, mental disorders have had three major explanations, namely, the supernatural, biological and psychological models. [1] For much of recorded history, deviant behavior has been considered supernatural and a reflection of the battle between good and evil. When confronted with unexplainable, irrational behavior and by ...

  3. Timeline of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychiatry

    The National Mental Health Programme (NMHP) was launched in India. 1983. The European Psychiatric Association was founded. [22] 1987. The Indian Mental Health Act was drafted by the parliament, but it came into effect in all the states andunion territories of India in April 1993. This act replaced the Indian Lunacy Act of 1912, which had ...

  4. History of psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_psychiatry

    History of Psychiatry. psychiatric medication and an ECT machine, in Berlin Museum of medical history. History of psychiatry is the study of the history of and changes in psychiatry, a medical specialty which diagnoses, prevents and treats mental disorders.

  5. History of depression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_depression

    What was previously known as melancholia and is now known as clinical depression, major depression, or simply depression and commonly referred to as major depressive disorder by many health care professionals, has a long history, with similar conditions being described at least as far back as classical times.

  6. Timeline of psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychology

    c. 50 – Aulus Cornelius Celsus died, leaving De Medicina, a medical encyclopedia; Book 3 covers mental diseases.The term insania, insanity, was first used by him. The methods of treatment included bleeding, frightening the patient, emetics, enemas, total darkness, and decoctions of poppy or henbane, and pleasant ones such as music therapy, travel, sport, reading aloud, and massage.

  7. History of schizophrenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_schizophrenia

    History of schizophrenia. The word schizophrenia was coined by the Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1908, and was intended to describe the separation of function between personality, thinking, memory, and perception. Bleuler introduced the term on 24 April 1908 in a lecture given at a psychiatric conference in Berlin and in a publication ...

  8. Psychiatry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychiatry

    Mental illness can be assessed, conversely, through a narrative which tries to incorporate symptoms into a meaningful life history and to frame them as responses to external conditions. Both approaches are important in the field of psychiatry [ 27 ] but have not sufficiently reconciled to settle controversy over either the selection of a ...

  9. Timeline of psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_psychotherapy

    1793 – Jean-Baptiste Pussin, working with Philippe Pinel, took over France's Bicetre Hospital and began releasing incarcerated mental patients from chains and iron shackles in the first movement for the humane treatment of the mentally ill. "The Moral Treatment" included humane, non-violent, and drug-free management of mental illness.