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Bone has many important jobs in the body. Bone provides a strong framework to support and protect the soft organs (such as the brain, heart, and lungs) from injury and work with muscles to hold up the body when we stand and move. NIAMS focuses on arthritis, musculoskeletal & skin diseases. Find causes, treatment & prevention for over 50 health ...
It is a long-term disease that causes reddened skin and pimples, usually on the face. It can also make the skin thicker and cause eye problems. Scleroderma. Scleroderma causes areas of tight, hard skin, but can also harm your blood vessels and organs. Learn the causes and treatments of this skin disease. Vitiligo.
Types of Autoimmune Diseases. There are several types of autoimmune diseases. These include the following. Alopecia areata happens when the immune system attacks hair follicles and causes hair loss. Pemphigus causes blistering of the skin and the inside of the mouth, nose, throat, eyes, and genitals. Psoriasis happens when skin cells multiply ...
Muscle and Bone Diseases. The musculoskeletal system consists of the body's bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, and cartilage. Back Pain. Back pain is one of the most common medical problems in the United States. It can range from a dull, constant ache to sudden, sharp pain that makes it hard to move.
Sjögren’s disease, also known as Sjögren’s and Sjögren’s syndrome, is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disorder that happens when the immune system attacks the glands that make moisture in the eyes, mouth, and other parts of the body. The main symptoms are dry eyes and mouth, but other parts of the body may be affected as well, with ...
The main symptoms of fibromyalgia are: Chronic, widespread pain throughout the body or in multiple areas. Pain is often felt in the arms, legs, head, chest, abdomen, back, and buttocks. People often describe it as aching, burning, or throbbing. Fatigue or an overwhelming feeling of being tired. Trouble sleeping.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus) is a chronic (long-lasting) autoimmune disease that can affect many parts of the body. Lupus occurs when the immune system, which normally helps protect the body from infection and disease, attacks its own tissues. This attack causes inflammation, and in some cases permanent tissue damage, which can be ...
March 2023. In autoimmune diseases, proteins known as autoantibodies target the body’s own healthy tissues by mistake, signaling the body to attack them.
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The symptoms of Sjögren’s disease can be managed, and most people can expect to live a normal life. The following tips can make living with Sjögren’s disease easier. Caring for your eyes. Protect your eyes from drafts, breezes, and smoky rooms. Have your glasses fitted with shields on the sides, or use wraparound glasses.