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pkg-config is software development tool that queries information about libraries from a local, file-based database for the purpose of building a codebase that depends on them. . It allows for sharing a codebase in a cross-platform way by using host-specific library information that is stored outside of yet referenced by the codeba
The interpreter reads CMake language commands from files named CMakeLists.txt which specify source files and build preferences. CMake uses this information to generate native tool configuration files. Additionally, files with suffix .cmake can be used for storing additional script. [22]
Called meta-build tools, these generate configuration files for other build tools such as those listed above. CMake – Cross-platform build tool for configuring platform-specific builds; very popoular; integrated with IDEs such as Qt Creator, [1] KDevelop and GNOME Builder [2]
The script can be and originally was hand-coded. Today, multiple tools are available for generating a configure script based on special configuration files. One commonly used tool is Autotools which generates a Bash script. Obtaining a software package as source code and compiling it locally is a common scenario on Unix and Unix-like ...
(For this reason source code using Autotools is normally distributed without the files that configure generates.) If the body of source code is changed more fundamentally, then configure.ac and the .in files need to be changed and all subsequent steps also followed. To process files, autoconf uses the GNU implementation of the m4 macro system.
In software development, Make is a command-line interface software tool that performs actions ordered by configured dependencies as defined in a configuration file called a makefile. It is commonly used for build automation to build executable code (such as a program or library) from source code.
When packages are being installed, debconf asks the user questions which determine the contents of the system-wide configuration files associated with that package. After package installation, it is possible to go back and change the configuration of a package by using the dpkg-reconfigure program, or another program such as Synaptic.
A software build is the process of converting source code files into standalone software artifact(s) that can be run on a computer, or the result of doing so. [1]In software production, builds optimize software for performance and distribution, packaging into formats such as '.exe'; '.deb'; '.apk'.