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Tôn Đức Thắng was the second and final President of North Vietnam and the first President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Phạm Văn Đồng was the Prime Minister of North Vietnam from 1955 to 1976. Lê Đức Thọ was a Vietnamese politician who, as North Vietnam's representative, negotiated the Paris Peace Accords.
Communist Party of Vietnam — Nguyễn Hữu Thọ (1910–1996) 30 March 1980 4 July 1981 1 year, 96 days — Communist Party of Vietnam: Chairman of the Council of State of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam; 3 Trường Chinh (1907–1988) 4 July 1981 18 June 1987 5 years, 349 days — Communist Party of Vietnam: 4 Võ Chí Công (1912 ...
From 1960, the North Vietnamese government went to war with the Republic of Vietnam via its proxy the Viet Cong, in an attempt to annex South Vietnam and reunify Vietnam under a communist party. [60] North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces and supplies were sent along the Ho Chi Minh trail .
A Central Committee resolution stated that "The common task of the Vietnamese revolution at present is to accelerate the socialist revolution in North Vietnam whilst at the same time stepping up the National People's Democratic Revolution in South Vietnam." On 20 December 1960, three months later, the Viet Cong was established. Lê Duẩn ...
North Vietnam created the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam in December 1960 as a "united front", or political branch of the Việt Cộng, intended to encourage the participation of non-Communists. [104] [105] Ho Chi Minh with Nikita Khrushchev, Mao Zedong, and Soong Ching-ling during a state dinner in Beijing, 1959
Lê Duẩn became the de facto leader of the Party even though Hồ remained its chairman and continued to influence North Vietnam's governance. In 1964, Hồ's health began to fail and Lê Duẩn, as his trusted underling, more visibly took on day-to-day decision-making responsibilities. [56]
Communist Party of Vietnam: Prime Minister of Government of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (5) Võ Văn Kiệt (1922–2008) 24 September 1992 24 September 1997 5 years Communist Party of Vietnam: 6 Phan Văn Khải (1933–2018) 24 September 1997 27 June 2006 8 years, 275 days Communist Party of Vietnam: 7 Nguyễn Tấn Dũng (born 1949 ...
Communist Party of Vietnam: 4 Võ Chí Công (1912–2011) 18 June 1987 22 September 1992 5 years, 96 days Communist Party of Vietnam: President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam; 5 Lê Đức Anh (1920–2019) 22 September 1992 24 September 1997 5 years, 2 days Communist Party of Vietnam: 6 Trần Đức Lương (born 1937) 24 September 1997