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Itraconazole, sometimes abbreviated ITZ, is an antifungal medication used to treat a number of fungal infections. [7] This includes aspergillosis , blastomycosis , coccidioidomycosis , histoplasmosis , and paracoccidioidomycosis . [ 7 ]
The health of dogs is a well studied area in veterinary medicine. ... can be treated with oral antifungal drugs such as griseofulvin or itraconazole. Infection can ...
In dogs, the most common symptom of coccidioidomycosis is a chronic cough, which can be dry or moist. Other symptoms include fever (in approximately 50% of cases), weight loss, anorexia, lethargy, and depression. The disease can disseminate throughout the dog's body, most commonly causing osteomyelitis (infection of the bone), which leads to ...
This may be due to a shortened incubation period, caused by the dog inhaling larger quantities of Blastomyces spores than the human. [15] In veterinary care, blastomycosis is typically treated with itraconazole. [78] 70% of treated dogs respond to medication and recover. [78]
Lower doses of fluconazole and itraconazole are required to kill fungi compared to ketoconazole, as they have been found to have a greater affinity for fungal cell membranes. Resistance to ketoconazole has been observed in a number of clinical fungal isolates, including Candida albicans. Experimentally, resistance usually arises as a result of ...
Most dogs, however, will need radiation, chemotherapy, and other medications. Even with those therapies, the survival time is short, so ivermectin could help if it proves to be useful.