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  2. Transformation (function) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformation_(function)

    Transformation (function) A composition of four mappings coded in SVG, which transforms a rectangular repetitive pattern. into a rhombic pattern. The four transformations are linear. In mathematics, a transformation or self-map[1] is a function f, usually with some geometrical underpinning, that maps a set X to itself, i.e. f: X → X. [2][3][4 ...

  3. Laplace transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laplace_transform

    Laplace transform. In mathematics, the Laplace transform, named after Pierre-Simon Laplace (/ ləˈplɑːs /), is an integral transform that converts a function of a real variable (usually , in the time domain) to a function of a complex variable (in the complex-valued frequency domain, also known as s-domain, or s-plane).

  4. Integral transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_transform

    v. t. e. In mathematics, an integral transform is a type of transform that maps a function from its original function space into another function space via integration, where some of the properties of the original function might be more easily characterized and manipulated than in the original function space.

  5. Legendre transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendre_transformation

    The function () is defined on the interval [,].For a given , the difference () takes the maximum at ′.Thus, the Legendre transformation of () is () = ′ (′).. In mathematics, the Legendre transformation (or Legendre transform), first introduced by Adrien-Marie Legendre in 1787 when studying the minimal surface problem, [1] is an involutive transformation on real-valued functions that are ...

  6. Hankel transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hankel_transform

    In mathematics, the Hankel transform expresses any given function f (r) as the weighted sum of an infinite number of Bessel functions of the first kind Jν(kr). The Bessel functions in the sum are all of the same order ν, but differ in a scaling factor k along the r axis. The necessary coefficient Fν of each Bessel function in the sum, as a ...

  7. Fourier transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier_transform

    The output of the transform is a complex -valued function of frequency. The term Fourier transform refers to both this complex-valued function and the mathematical operation. When a distinction needs to be made, the output of the operation is sometimes called the frequency domain representation of the original function.

  8. Convolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolution

    The representing function g S is the impulse response of the transformation S. A more precise version of the theorem quoted above requires specifying the class of functions on which the convolution is defined, and also requires assuming in addition that S must be a continuous linear operator with respect to the appropriate topology.

  9. Function (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a function from a set X to a set Y assigns to each element of X exactly one element of Y. [ 1 ] The set X is called the domain of the function [ 2 ] and the set Y is called the codomain of the function. [ 3 ] Functions were originally the idealization of how a varying quantity depends on another quantity.