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The inflammation caused by rheumatic fever, usually during childhood, is referred to as rheumatic valvulitis. About half of patients with rheumatic fever develop inflammation involving valvular endothelium. [19] The majority of morbidity and mortality associated with rheumatic fever is caused by its destructive effects on cardiac valve tissue. [18]
ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), a medical classification list by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury or diseases. [1]
The symptoms can be monoarticular (involving a single joint) or polyarticular (involving several joints). [1] Symptoms usually last for days to weeks, and often recur. Although any joint may be affected, the knees, wrists, and hips are most common. [4] CPPD crystals appear as shattered glass under the microscope.
Another form of arthritis that can cause joint pain is inflammatory arthritis. Symptoms and outcomes can include: Rheumatoid arthritis. Psoriatic arthritis. Gout. Ankylosing spondylitis.
fever [10] These can be the initial presentation for some patients. [3] Other symptoms associated with UCTD include : [11] joint pain – the most common symptom, occurring in up to 86% of patients. [3] The pain is often an aching or arthritis-like pain in the elbows, wrists, hands, and knees, in a symmetrical pattern. [12] dry eyes; dry mouth ...
Jaccoud arthropathy (JA), is a chronic non-erosive reversible joint disorder that may occur after repeated bouts of arthritis. [1] [2] It is caused by inflammation of the joint capsule and subsequent fibrotic retraction, causing ulnar deviation of the fingers, through metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) subluxation, [1] [3] primarily of the ring and little-finger. [3]
The clinical manifestation of this group of disorders is chronic joint inflammation that results in pain, swelling, warm and stiffness of the joints that persistent for a long period of time. [10] General signs of childhood arthritis disorders include: Joints: Swollen, stiff, red, warm, and/or painful joints. [9]
Septic arthritis is an inflammatory response to an infection (usually bacterial) in the joint. Usually impacting large joints like the hip or the knee, it is a medical emergency with a mortality rate of about 10%. It is treated with oral and intravenous antibiotics as well as joint drainage. [2]