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Ranunculus is a genus of about 1,700 species of plants in the Ranunculaceae. [1] Members of the genus include the buttercups , spearworts and water crowfoots . Contents
The genus name Ranunculus is Late Latin for "little frog", the diminutive of rana. [13] This probably refers to many species being found near water, like frogs. [12] The common name buttercup may derive from a false belief that the plants give butter its characteristic yellow hue [citation needed] (in fact
Another fossil has been described with the name Teixeiraea, also from the Cretaceous of Portugal. [5] The genus Atli from the Late Cretaceous of Canada appears to have had a liana-like growth habit. [6] According to molecular clock calculations, the lineage that led to Ranunculales split from other plants about 132 Mya [7] or 140 Mya. [8]
Ranunculus adoneus, the alpine buttercup [2] or snow buttercup, is a species of flowering plant. It is an alpine buttercup from the family Ranunculaceae. This species is mainly found in the Rocky Mountains in Colorado and Wyoming but can also be found in Idaho, northern Utah and eastern Nevada. Its typical habitat is short grass meadows near ...
Ranunculus lanuginosus is an entomophilous species [2] that flowers between May and August. [5] This buttercup has yellow to orange flowers with darker middle area and five floral leaves in both corolla and calyx. [4] Each flower measures from 2 to 2.5 centimetres. [5] Calyx has hairy sepals.
[6] [7] Although the presence of a corm distinguishes Ranunculus bulbosus from some other species of buttercup such as Ranunculus acris, the species also has distinctive reflexed sepals. Other names for the bulbous buttercup are "Goldcup" because of the colour and shape of the leaves, and "Frogs-foot" from their form. [8]