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  2. Just-noticeable difference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Just-noticeable_difference

    They make an impression of growing by the same amount at each step. In the branch of experimental psychology focused on sense , sensation , and perception , which is called psychophysics , a just-noticeable difference or JND is the amount something must be changed in order for a difference to be noticeable, detectable at least half the time. [ 1 ]

  3. Weber–Fechner law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber–Fechner_law

    Both Weber's law and Fechner's law were formulated by Gustav Theodor Fechner (1801–1887). They were first published in 1860 in the work Elemente der Psychophysik ( Elements of Psychophysics ). This publication was the first work ever in this field, and where Fechner coined the term psychophysics to describe the interdisciplinary study of how ...

  4. Weber electrodynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber_electrodynamics

    Weber electrodynamics is a theory of electromagnetism that preceded Maxwell electrodynamics and was replaced by it by the end of the 19th century. [1] Weber electrodynamics is mainly based on the contributions of André-Marie Ampère, Carl Friedrich Gauss and Wilhelm Eduard Weber.

  5. Weber function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber_function

    Weber functions E ν are solutions of an inhomogeneous Bessel equation, and are linear combinations of Anger functions if ν is not an integer, or linear combinations of Struve functions if ν is an integer; Weber–Hermite function is another name for parabolic cylinder functions, which are solutions of Weber's (differential) equation

  6. Weber (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber_(unit)

    In physics, the weber (/ ˈ v eɪ b-, ˈ w ɛ b. ər / VAY-, WEH-bər; [1] [2] symbol: Wb) is the unit of magnetic flux in the International System of Units (SI). The unit is derived (through Faraday's law of induction) from the relationship 1 Wb = 1 V⋅s (volt-second). A magnetic flux density of 1 Wb/m 2 (one weber per square metre) is one tesla.

  7. Ernst Heinrich Weber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Heinrich_Weber

    Fechner took inspiration from Weber’s Law and developed what we know today as Fechner’s Law, claiming that there was a logarithmic relation between stimulus intensity and perceived intensity. Fechner’s Law was more advanced than Weber's Law, partly because Fechner had developed new methods for measuring just-noticeable differences in ...

  8. Contrast (vision) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_(vision)

    Weber contrast is defined as [6], with and representing the luminance of the features and the background, respectively. The measure is also referred to as Weber fraction, since it is the term that is constant in Weber's Law. Weber contrast is commonly used in cases where small features are present on a large uniform background, i.e., where the ...

  9. Weber number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber_number

    The Weber number appears in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations through a free surface boundary condition. [3]For a fluid of constant density and dynamic viscosity, at the free surface interface there is a balance between the normal stress and the curvature force associated with the surface tension: