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  2. Robert Koch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Koch

    Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch (/ k ɒ x / KOKH; [1] [2] German: [ˈʁoːbɛʁt ˈkɔx] ⓘ; 11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist.As the discoverer of the specific causative agents of deadly infectious diseases including tuberculosis, cholera and anthrax, he is regarded as one of the main founders of modern bacteriology.

  3. Koch–Pasteur rivalry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koch–Pasteur_rivalry

    Amid anthrax vaccine's success, Pasteur introduced rabies vaccine (1885), the first human vaccine since Jenner's smallpox vaccine (1796). On 6 July 1885, the vaccine was tested on 9-year old Joseph Meister who had been bitten by a rabid dog but failed to develop rabies, and Pasteur was called a hero. [13] (Even without vaccination, not everyone ...

  4. Germ theory's key 19th century figures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germ_theory's_key_19th...

    Koch contributed greatly to science related to the specificity of bacteria . He discovered and confirmed that a specific bacteria causes a specific illness. [62] In the 1870s, anthrax was a major cause of concern to both farmers and people living in the area of an outbreak.

  5. Bacillus anthracis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_anthracis

    B. anthracis was the first bacterium conclusively demonstrated to cause disease, by Robert Koch in 1876. [34] The species name anthracis is from the Greek anthrax (ἄνθραξ), meaning "coal" and referring to the most common form of the disease, cutaneous anthrax, in which large, black skin lesions are formed. Throughout the 19th century ...

  6. Koch's postulates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koch's_postulates

    Koch's postulates (/ k ɒ x / KOKH) [2] are four criteria designed to establish a causal relationship between a microbe and a disease. The postulates were formulated by Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler in 1884, based on earlier concepts described by Jakob Henle, and the statements were refined and published by Koch in 1890. [3]

  7. Lessons from the deadly anthrax attacks of 2001 - AOL

    www.aol.com/lessons-deadly-anthrax-attacks-2001...

    It was killing people, one at a time, day by day. Between October 5, and November 22, 2001, five people who were exposed died from anthrax poisoning. Seeking experts. Anthrax. Saddam Hussein? Bin ...

  8. Nicholas Alexander Chavez shares why it's 'incredibly hard ...

    www.aol.com/nicholas-alexander-chavez-shares-why...

    Chavez stars alongside Cooper Koch in Ryan Murphy's "Monsters: The Lyle And Erik Menéndez Story." Getting into the mind of Lyle Menéndez is no simple task.. Nicholas Alexander Chavez speaks from ...

  9. History of penicillin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_penicillin

    In 1876, German biologist Robert Koch discovered that a bacterium (Bacillus anthracis) was the causative pathogen of anthrax, which became the first demonstration that a specific bacterium caused a specific disease and the first direct evidence of germ theory of diseases.