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List of the largest known stars in Andromeda and Triangulum galaxies Star name Solar radii (Sun = 1) Galaxy Method [a] Notes Theoretical limit of star size (Andromeda Galaxy) ≳1,750 [9] L/T eff: Estimated by measuring the fraction of red supergiants at higher luminosities in a large sample of stars. Assumes an effective temperature of 3,625 K.
The rate of star formation in the Milky Way is much higher, with the Andromeda Galaxy producing only about one solar mass per year compared to 3–5 solar masses for the Milky Way. The rate of novae in the Milky Way is also double that of the Andromeda Galaxy. [81]
Andromeda: Largest galaxy in the group [12] Diameter (D 25 isophote): 152,000 light-years Mass: (1.5 ± 0.5) × 10 12 M ☉ Number of stars: ca. 10 12. Milky Way Galaxy: SBbc Sagittarius (centre) Second largest galaxy in the group, which may or may not be the most massive galaxy of the group. [13] Diameter (D 25 isophote): 87,400 light-years
a variable star in the constellation of Andromeda. It is classified as a semiregular variable pulsating giant star, and varies from an apparent visual magnitude of 14.5 at minimum brightness to a magnitude of 9.9 at maximum brightness, with a period of approximately 238.3 days.
The Andromeda–Milky Way collision is a galactic collision predicted to occur in about 4.5 billion years between the two largest galaxies in the Local Group—the Milky Way (which contains the Solar System and Earth) and the Andromeda Galaxy.
The constellation's most obvious deep-sky object is the naked-eye Andromeda Galaxy (M31, also called the Great Galaxy of Andromeda), the closest spiral galaxy to the Milky Way and one of the brightest Messier objects. Several fainter galaxies, including M31's companions M110 and M32, as well as the more distant NGC 891, lie within Andromeda.
The black hole at the center of the Milky Way; second black hole directly imaged (after Messier 87) Messier 32: 1.5 × 10 6 – 5 × 10 6 [112] A dwarf satellite galaxy of the Andromeda Galaxy. NGC 4395: 3.599 × 10 5 [113] May be the smallest supermassive black hole.
Examination of this halo, which supplies material for the formation of stars, can reveal information about the birth and deaths of stars within the Andromeda Galaxy. Hubble reveals Andromeda has ...