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  2. Sesamoiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesamoiditis

    The sesamoid bones act as a fulcrum for the flexor tendons, the tendons which bend the big toe downward. Symptoms include inflammation and pain. Sometimes a sesamoid bone is fractured. This can be difficult to pick up on X-ray, so a bone scan or MRI is a better alternative. [1]

  3. Sesamoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sesamoid_bone

    In anatomy, a sesamoid bone (/ ˈ s ɛ s əm ɔɪ d /) [1] [2] is a bone embedded within a tendon or a muscle. [3] Its name is derived from the Greek word for 'sesame seed', indicating the small size of most sesamoids. Often, these bones form in response to strain, [4] or can be present as a normal variant. The patella is the

  4. Accessory navicular bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessory_navicular_bone

    To diagnose accessory navicular syndrome, the foot and ankle surgeon will ask about symptoms and examine the foot, looking for skin irritation or swelling. The doctor may press on the bony prominence to assess the area for discomfort. Foot structure, muscle strength, joint motion and the way the patient walks may also be evaluated.

  5. Stress fracture in your shin from running may require surgery ...

    www.aol.com/stress-fracture-shin-running-may...

    A stress fracture in the front of your tibia is one of this injuries that frequently requires surgery to heal. A metal rod placed down the center of the tibia is a commonly performed surgery for ...

  6. Stress fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stress_fracture

    Stress fractures most frequently occur in weight-bearing bones of the lower extremities, such as the tibia and fibula (bones of the lower leg), metatarsal and navicular bones (bones of the foot). Less common are stress fractures to the femur, pelvis, and sacrum. Treatment usually consists of rest followed by a gradual return to exercise over a ...

  7. Metatarsalgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metatarsalgia

    This swelling can make it painful when walking on that foot. High-heeled, tight, or narrow shoes can make pain worse. This is common in runners, particularly of long distance. The ball of the foot takes a lot of weight over the years and if running on pavement or running in ill-fitting running shoes, the odds of developing Morton's neuroma ...

  8. Broken toe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broken_toe

    Symptoms: Pain, tenderness, bruising, swelling, displacement of the bones. [3] Complications: Compromised blood circulation; malunion, long-term pain, degenerative joint disease, infection [3] Usual onset: Sudden [3] Causes: Stubbing or crushing [3] over-extending a toe joint, stress fracture [3] [4] Diagnostic method: Visualisation, X-rays [3 ...

  9. Sports injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_injury

    Stress injuries (stress fractures and stress reactions) of the lumbosacral region are one of the causes of sports-related lower back pain in young individuals. [18] The onset of the observed cervical fractures in sports injury were likely due to continued momentum that transferred loads superiorly through the neck, which exacerbates injuries to ...