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  2. Absorbing element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorbing_element

    The most well known example of an absorbing element comes from elementary algebra, where any number multiplied by zero equals zero. Zero is thus an absorbing element. The zero of any ring is also an absorbing element. For an element r of a ring R, r0 = r(0 + 0) = r0 + r0, so 0 = r0, as zero is the unique element a for which r − r = a for any ...

  3. Zero element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_element

    In mathematics, the zero ideal in a ring is the ideal {} consisting of only the additive identity (or zero element). The fact that this is an ideal follows directly from the definition. The fact that this is an ideal follows directly from the definition.

  4. Ring (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(mathematics)

    For any element x in a ring R, one has x0 = 0 = 0x (zero is an absorbing element with respect to multiplication) and (–1)x = –x. If 0 = 1 in a ring R (or more generally, 0 is a unit element), then R has only one element, and is called the zero ring. If a ring R contains the zero ring as a subring, then R itself is the zero ring. [6]

  5. Zero-product property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-product_property

    In algebra, the zero-product property states that the product of two nonzero elements is nonzero. In other words, =, = = This property is also known as the rule of zero product, the null factor law, the multiplication property of zero, the nonexistence of nontrivial zero divisors, or one of the two zero-factor properties. [1]

  6. Multiplicative group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplicative_group

    the group under multiplication of the invertible elements of a field, [1] ring, or other structure for which one of its operations is referred to as multiplication. In the case of a field F, the group is (F ∖ {0}, •), where 0 refers to the zero element of F and the binary operation • is the field multiplication, the algebraic torus GL(1).

  7. 0 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/0

    In abstract algebra, 0 is commonly used to denote a zero element, which is the identity element for addition (if defined on the structure under consideration) and an absorbing element for multiplication (if defined). (Such elements may also be called zero elements.) Examples include identity elements of additive groups and vector spaces.

  8. Field (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(mathematics)

    Informally, a field is a set, along with two operations defined on that set: an addition operation written as a + b, and a multiplication operation written as a ⋅ b, both of which behave similarly as they behave for rational numbers and real numbers, including the existence of an additive inverse −a for all elements a, and of a multiplicative inverse b −1 for every nonzero element b.

  9. Identity element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_element

    In mathematics, an identity element or neutral element of a binary operation is an element that leaves unchanged every element when the operation is applied. [1] [2] For example, 0 is an identity element of the addition of real numbers. This concept is used in algebraic structures such as groups and rings.