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  2. Scott's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott's_Rule

    bins should be used. [7] 10000 samples from a normal distribution binned using different rules. The Scott rule uses 48 bins, the Terrell-Scott rule uses 28 and Sturges's rule 15. This rule is also called the oversmoothed rule [7] or the Rice rule, [8] so called because both authors worked at Rice University.

  3. Kanban - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanban

    The bins usually have a removable card containing the product details and other relevant information, the classic kanban card. When the bin on the factory floor is empty (because the parts in it were used up in a manufacturing process), the empty bin and its kanban card are returned to the factory store (the inventory control point).

  4. Configuration linear program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_linear_program

    The goal is to pack the items into a minimum number of bins, where each bin can contain at most B. A feasible configuration is a set of sizes with a sum of at most B . Example : [ 7 ] suppose the item sizes are 3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,4, and B =12.

  5. Bin packing problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bin_packing_problem

    In the maximum resource bin packing problem, [51] the goal is to maximize the number of bins used, such that, for some ordering of the bins, no item in a later bin fits in an earlier bin. In a dual problem, the number of bins is fixed, and the goal is to minimize the total number or the total size of items placed into the bins, such that no ...

  6. First-fit-decreasing bin packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-fit-decreasing_bin...

    For each item from largest to smallest, find the first bin into which the item fits, if any. If such a bin is found, put the new item in it. Otherwise, open a new empty bin put the new item in it. In short: FFD orders the items by descending size, and then calls first-fit bin packing. An equivalent description of the FFD algorithm is as follows.

  7. Best-fit bin packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Best-fit_bin_packing

    When an item arrives, it finds the bin with the maximum load into which the item can fit, if any. The load of a bin is defined as the sum of sizes of existing items in the bin before placing the new item. If such a bin is found, the new item is placed inside it. Otherwise, a new bin is opened and the coming item is placed inside it.

  8. Entropy (information theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_(information_theory)

    In the discrete case, the bin size is the (implicit) width of each of the n (finite or infinite) bins whose probabilities are denoted by p n. As the continuous domain is generalized, the width must be made explicit. To do this, start with a continuous function f discretized into bins of size .

  9. First-fit bin packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-fit_bin_packing

    Here is a proof that the asymptotic ratio is at most 2. If there is an FF bin with sum less than 1/2, then the size of all remaining items is more than 1/2, so the sum of all following bins is more than 1/2. Therefore, all FF bins except at most one have sum at least 1/2. All optimal bins have sum at most 1, so the sum of all sizes is at most OPT.