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  2. Address Resolution Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol

    An ARP proxy is a system that answers the ARP request on behalf of another system for which it will forward traffic, normally as a part of the network's design, such as for a dialup internet service. By contrast, in ARP spoofing the answering system, or spoofer , replies to a request for another system's address with the aim of intercepting ...

  3. Proxy ARP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_ARP

    Proxy ARP is a technique by which a proxy server on a given network answers the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) queries for an IP address that is not on that network. The proxy is aware of the location of the traffic's destination and offers its own MAC address as the (ostensibly final) destination. [ 1 ]

  4. ARP cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARP_cache

    An ARP cache [1] is a collection of Address Resolution Protocol entries (mostly dynamic), that are created when an IP address is resolved to a MAC address (so the computer can effectively communicate with the IP address). [2] An ARP cache has the disadvantage of potentially being used by hackers and cyberattackers (an ARP cache poisoning attack).

  5. Common Address Redundancy Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Address_Redundancy...

    The group of redundancy allocates itself an IP address which is shared or divided among the members of the group. Within this group, a host is designated as "active/primary". The other members are "standby". The main host is that which "takes" the IP address. It answers any traffic or ARP request brought to the attention of this address. Each ...

  6. Interior Gateway Routing Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interior_Gateway_Routing...

    In order to address the issues of address space and other factors, Cisco created EIGRP (Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol). EIGRP adds support for VLSM (variable length subnet mask) and adds the Diffusing Update Algorithm (DUAL) in order to improve routing and provide a loopless environment.

  7. Virtual IP address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_IP_address

    VIP addresses are also used for connection redundancy by providing alternative fail-over options for one machine. For this to work, the host has to run an interior gateway protocol like Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and appear as a router to the rest of the network. It advertises virtual links connected via itself to all of its actual ...

  8. arping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arping

    arping is a software utility for discovering hosts on a computer network by sending link layer frames using Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) requests addressed to a host identified by its MAC address. [1] The utility may use ARP to resolve an IP address provided by the user.

  9. arptables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arptables

    The arptables computer software utility is a network administrator's tool for maintaining the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) packet filter rules in the Linux kernel firewall modules. The tools may be used to create, update, and view the tables that contain the filtering rules, similarly to the iptables program from which it was developed.