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In chemistry, linkage isomerism or ambidentate isomerism is a form of structural isomerism in which certain coordination compounds have the same composition but differ in which atom of the ligand is bonded to the metal. Typical ligands that give rise to linkage isomers are: cyanide, CN − – isocyanide, NC −; cyanate, OCN − – isocyanate ...
The compound with the formula (C 5 H 5) 2 Fe 2 (CO) 4 exists as three isomers in solution. In one isomer the CO ligands are terminal. When a pair of CO are bridging, cis and trans isomers are possible depending on the location of the C 5 H 5 groups. [7] Another example in organometallic chemistry is the linkage isomerization of ...
Sulfoxides can bind to metals by the oxygen atom or by sulfur. This dichotomy is called linkage isomerism. O-bonded sulfoxide ligands are far more common, especially for 1st row metals. S-bonded sulfoxides are only found for soft metal centers, such as Ru(II). Complexes with both O- and S-bonded sulfoxide ligands are known. [4]
In coordination chemistry, ligand isomerism is a type of structural isomerism in coordination complexes which arises from the presence of ligands which can adopt different isomeric forms. 1,2-Diaminopropane and 1,3-Diaminopropane are the examples that each feature a different isomer would be ligand isomers.
Isomerism refers to the existence or possibility of isomers. Isomers do not necessarily share similar chemical or physical properties . Two main forms of isomerism are structural (or constitutional) isomerism, in which bonds between the atoms differ; and stereoisomerism (or spatial isomerism), in which the bonds are the same but the relative ...
Even though the reaction involves cleavage of the S-S bond in thiocyanogen, the product is the Ru-NCS linkage isomer. In another unusual method, thiocyanate functions as both a ligand and as a reductant in its reaction with dichromate to give [Cr(NCS) 4 (NH 3 ) 2 ] − .
An example is thiocyanate, SCN −, which can attach at either the sulfur atom or the nitrogen atom. Such compounds give rise to linkage isomerism . Polydentate and ambidentate are therefore two different types of polyfunctional ligands (ligands with more than one functional group ) which can bond to a metal center through different ligand ...
One example is [Fe II (tmphen) 2] 3 [Co III (CN) 6] 2 trigonal bipyramid (TBP), with the Fe II centers in the equatorial positions. The HS Fe II remains under 20% i the range of 4.2 K to 50 K, but at room temperature about two-thirds of the Fe II ions in the sample are HS, as shown by the absorption band at 2.1 mm/s, while the other third of ...