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  2. Differential centrifugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_centrifugation

    Differential centrifugation can be used with intact particles (e.g. biological cells, microparticles, nanoparticles), or used to separate the component parts of a given particle. [7] Using the example of a separation of eukaryotic organelles from intact cells, the cell must first be lysed and homogenized (ideally by a gentle technique, such as ...

  3. Centrifugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centrifugation

    Differential centrifugation is the simplest method of fractionation by centrifugation, [9] commonly used to separate organelles and membranes found in cells. Organelles generally differ from each other in density and in size, making the use of differential centrifugation, and centrifugation in general, possible.

  4. Percoll - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percoll

    Concentration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes by discontinuous density gradient centrifugation in Percoll [1] Percoll is a reagent consisting of colloidal silica particles used in cell biology and other laboratory settings. It was first formulated by Pertoft and colleagues, [2] and commercialized by Pharmacia Fine Chemicals. [3]

  5. Gas centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_centrifuge

    Diagram of a gas centrifuge with countercurrent flow, used for separating isotopes of uranium. A gas centrifuge is a device that performs isotope separation of gases. A centrifuge relies on the principles of centrifugal force accelerating molecules so that particles of different masses are physically separated in a gradient along the radius of a rotating container.

  6. Buoyant density centrifugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buoyant_density_centrifugation

    Buoyant density of the majority of DNA is 1.7g/cm 3 [3] which is equal to the density of 6M CsCl solution. [ citation needed ] Buoyant density of DNA changes with its GC content . The term " satellite DNA " refers to small bands of repetitive DNA sequences with distinct base composition floating above (A+T rich) or below (G+C rich) the main ...

  7. Laboratory centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_centrifuge

    Isopycnic centrifugation, often used to isolate nucleic acids such as DNA; Sucrose gradient centrifugation, often used to purify enveloped viruses and ribosomes, and also to separate cell organelles from crude cellular extracts; There are different types of laboratory centrifuges: Microcentrifuges

  8. Fractionation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractionation

    The process of blood fractionation involves separation of blood into its main components. Blood fractionation refers generally to the process of separation using a centrifuge (centrifugation), after which three major blood components can be visualized: plasma, buffy coat and erythrocytes (blood cells). These separated components can be analyzed ...

  9. Counterflow centrifugal elutriation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterflow_centrifugal...

    During the separation, the cell only needs to be suspended in a buffer solution and enter a centrifuge, the whole processes does not involve any chemical (e.g. staining) and physical (e.g. attachment of antibody, lyses of cell membrane) effect on the cells, so the cell will remain unchanged before and after the separation. Because of this, the ...