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Septoria are ascomycete pycnidia-producing fungi that cause numerous leaf spot diseases on field crops, forages and many vegetables including tomatoes which are known to contract Septoria musiva from nearby cottonwood trees, and is responsible for yield losses.
Septoria cannabis is a species of plant pathogen from the genus Septoria that causes the disease commonly known as Septoria leaf spot. Early symptoms of infection are concentric white lesions on the vegetative leaves of cannabis plants, followed by chlorosis and necrosis of the leaf until it is ultimately overcome by disease and all living cells are then killed.
Pycnidia can be found in the center of the said lesions. Pycnidia are fruiting bodies of the fungus. When the lesions become numerous often the leaves turn yellow, then brown, shriveling up and eventually dropping off the plant altogether. [1] Tomato leaf with septoria leaf spot symptoms of dark spots and yellow surrounding region
Transpiration increases in affected plants. This is because in leaf spots, the plant cuticle, epidermis, and cell tissues, including the xylem may be destroyed in the infected areas. The cuticle protects the leaf and the destruction of these cell tissues results in an uncontrollable loss of water from the affected areas.
Septoria musiva, correct taxonomic name: Sphaerulina musiva (teleomorph: Mycosphaerella populorum), is an ascomycete fungus [1] responsible of a leaf spot and canker disease on poplar trees. It is native on the eastern cottonwood poplar Populus deltoides , causing only a leaf spot symptom.
Bacterial spot: Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria: Bacterial stem rot and fruit rot Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora: Bacterial wilt: Ralstonia solanacearum: Pith necrosis Pseudomonas corrugata: Syringae leaf spot Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae: Aster yellows Ca. Phytoplasma asteris Tomato big bud Ca. Phytoplasma sp.; may be ...
Septoria cucurbitacearum Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota Class: Dothideomycetes Order: Capnodiales Family: Mycosphaerellaceae Genus: Septoria Species: S. cucurbitacearum Binomial name Septoria cucurbitacearum Sacc. (1876) Septoria cucurbitacearum is a fungal plant pathogen infecting cucurbits. Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot are similar on all the ...
Septoria leaf spot, c. same as b. but older spots, d. pycnida, e. pycniospores. Pycniospores are a type of spore found in certain species of rust fungi. [1] [2] They are produced in special cup-like structures called pycnia or pynidia. Almost all fungi reproduce asexually with the production of spores. Spores may be colorless, green, yellow ...