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  2. Deflate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEFLATE

    In computing, Deflate (stylized as DEFLATE, and also called Flate [1] [2]) is a lossless data compression file format that uses a combination of LZ77 and Huffman coding. It was designed by Phil Katz, for version 2 of his PKZIP archiving tool. Deflate was later specified in RFC 1951 (1996). [3]

  3. Zopfli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zopfli

    Because of its significantly slower compression speed, Zopfli is not suited for on-the-fly compression. It is typically used for one-time compression of static content. [7] [8] This is typically true for web content that is served with Deflate-based HTTP compression or web content in a Deflate-based file format such as PNG or WOFF font files. [9]

  4. LZ77 and LZ78 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LZ77_and_LZ78

    These two algorithms form the basis for many variations including LZW, LZSS, LZMA and others. Besides their academic influence, these algorithms formed the basis of several ubiquitous compression schemes, including GIF and the DEFLATE algorithm used in PNG and ZIP. They are both theoretically dictionary coders. LZ77 maintains a sliding window ...

  5. Brotli - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brotli

    Brotli's new file format allows its authors to improve upon Deflate by several algorithmic and format-level improvements: the use of context models for literals and copy distances, describing copy distances through past distances, use of move-to-front queue in entropy code selection, joint-entropy coding of literal and copy lengths, the use of graph algorithms in block splitting, and a larger ...

  6. gzip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip

    gzip is based on the DEFLATE algorithm, which is a combination of LZ77 and Huffman coding. DEFLATE was intended as a replacement for LZW and other patent-encumbered data compression algorithms which, at the time, limited the usability of the compress utility and other popular archivers. "gzip" is often also used to refer to the gzip file format ...

  7. PDF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF

    FlateDecode, a commonly used filter based on the deflate algorithm defined in RFC 1951 (deflate is also used in the gzip, PNG, and zip file formats among others); introduced in PDF 1.2; it can use one of two groups of predictor functions for more compact zlib/deflate compression: Predictor 2 from the TIFF 6.0 specification and predictors ...

  8. zlib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib

    zlib (/ ˈ z iː l ɪ b / or "zeta-lib", / ˈ z iː t ə ˌ l ɪ b /) [2] [3] is a software library used for data compression as well as a data format. [4] zlib was written by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler and is an abstraction of the DEFLATE compression algorithm used in their gzip file compression program. zlib is also a crucial component of many software platforms, including Linux, macOS ...

  9. mod_deflate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_deflate

    It is based on Deflate lossless data compression algorithm that uses a combination of the LZ77 algorithm and Huffman coding. This module provides the DEFLATE output filter that allows output from Apache HTTP server to be compressed before being sent to the client over the network.