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  2. Divisibility rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisibility_rule

    The result must be divisible by 11. 627: 62 − 7 = 55 = 5 × 11. Add 10 times the last digit to the rest. The result must be divisible by 11. (Works because 99 is divisible by 11). 627: 62 + 70 = 132: 13 + 20 = 33 = 3 × 11. If the number of digits is even, add the first and subtract the last digit from the rest. The result must be divisible ...

  3. Palindromic number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palindromic_number

    {11, 22, 33, 44, 55, 66, 77, 88, 99}. All palindromic numbers with an even number of digits are divisible by 11. [1] There are 90 palindromic numbers with three digits (Using the rule of product: 9 choices for the first digit - which determines the third digit as well - multiplied by 10 choices for the second digit):

  4. Divisor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divisor

    Divisor. In mathematics, a divisor of an integer also called a factor of is an integer that may be multiplied by some integer to produce [1] In this case, one also says that is a multiple of An integer is divisible or evenly divisible by another integer if is a divisor of ; this implies dividing by leaves no remainder.

  5. Division (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(mathematics)

    Division is one of the four basic operations of arithmetic. The other operations are addition, subtraction, and multiplication. What is being divided is called the dividend, which is divided by the divisor, and the result is called the quotient. At an elementary level the division of two natural numbers is, among other possible interpretations ...

  6. 1001 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1001_(number)

    Two properties of 1001 are the basis of a divisibility test for 7, 11 and 13. The method is along the same lines as the divisibility rule for 11 using the property 10 ≡ -1 (mod 11). The two properties of 1001 are 1001 = 7 × 11 × 13 in prime factors 10 3 ≡ -1 (mod 1001) The method simultaneously tests for divisibility by any of the factors ...

  7. Amicable numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amicable_numbers

    Amicable numbers. Amicable numbers are two different natural numbers related in such a way that the sum of the proper divisors of each is equal to the other number. That is, s (a)= b and s (b)= a, where s (n)=σ (n)- n is equal to the sum of positive divisors of n except n itself (see also divisor function). The smallest pair of amicable ...

  8. Modulo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo

    In computing, the modulo operation returns the remainder or signed remainder of a division, after one number is divided by another, called the modulus of the operation.. Given two positive numbers a and n, a modulo n (often abbreviated as a mod n) is the remainder of the Euclidean division of a by n, where a is the dividend and n is the divisor.

  9. Coprime integers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coprime_integers

    Coprime integers. In number theory, two integers a and b are coprime, relatively prime or mutually prime if the only positive integer that is a divisor of both of them is 1. [1] Consequently, any prime number that divides a does not divide b, and vice versa. This is equivalent to their greatest common divisor (GCD) being 1. [2]