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  2. Complex number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_number

    Complex number. A complex number can be visually represented as a pair of numbers (a, b) forming a vector on a diagram called an Argand diagram, representing the complex plane. Re is the real axis, Im is the imaginary axis, and i is the "imaginary unit", that satisfies i2 = −1. In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system ...

  3. Imaginary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaginary_number

    An imaginary number is the product of a real number and the imaginary unit i, [note 1] which is defined by its property i2 = −1. [1][2] The square of an imaginary number bi is −b2. For example, 5i is an imaginary number, and its square is −25. The number zero is considered to be both real and imaginary. [3]

  4. Exponential integral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_integral

    Generalization. The exponential integral may also be generalized to. which can be written as a special case of the upper incomplete gamma function: [8] The generalized form is sometimes called the Misra function [9] , defined as. Many properties of this generalized form can be found in the NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions.

  5. Imaginary unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaginary_unit

    The imaginary unit i in the complex plane: Real numbers are conventionally drawn on the horizontal axis, and imaginary numbers on the vertical axis. The imaginary unit or unit imaginary number (i) is a solution to the quadratic equation x2 + 1 = 0. Although there is no real number with this property, i can be used to extend the real numbers to ...

  6. Complex-base system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex-base_system

    In arithmetic, a complex-base system is a positional numeral system whose radix is an imaginary (proposed by Donald Knuth in 1955 [1][2]) or complex number (proposed by S. Khmelnik in 1964 [3] and Walter F. Penney in 1965 [4][5][6]).

  7. List of types of numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_numbers

    The number 0 is both real and imaginary. Complex numbers (): Includes real numbers, imaginary numbers, and sums and differences of real and imaginary numbers. Hypercomplex numbers include various number-system extensions: quaternions (), octonions (), and other less common variants. [4]

  8. Complex plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_plane

    t. e. In mathematics, the complex plane is the plane formed by the complex numbers, with a Cartesian coordinate system such that the horizontal x -axis, called the real axis, is formed by the real numbers, and the vertical y -axis, called the imaginary axis, is formed by the imaginary numbers. The complex plane allows for a geometric ...

  9. Symbolab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolab

    Symbolab is an answer engine [1] that provides step-by-step solutions to mathematical problems in a range of subjects. [2] It was originally developed by Israeli start-up company EqsQuest Ltd., under whom it was released for public use in 2011. In 2020, the company was acquired by American educational technology website Course Hero. [3][4]