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  2. Texas Penal Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Penal_Code

    The first codification of Texas criminal law was the Texas Penal Code of 1856. Prior to 1856, criminal law in Texas was governed by the common law , with the exception of a few penal statutes. [ 3 ] In 1854, the fifth Legislature passed an act requiring the Governor to appoint a commission to codify the civil and criminal laws of Texas.

  3. Civil penalty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_penalty

    A civil penalty or civil fine is a financial penalty imposed by a government agency as restitution for wrongdoing. The wrongdoing is typically defined by a codification of legislation, regulations, and decrees. The civil fine is not considered to be a criminal punishment, because it is primarily sought in order to compensate the state for harm ...

  4. Judiciary of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_Texas

    Texas has 14 Courts of Appeals, which have intermediate appellate jurisdiction in both civil and criminal cases. Death penalty cases, however, are automatically appealed to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals and thus skip the intermediate tier in the appellate court hierarchy. The term Court of Appeals (plural) should be capitalized because ...

  5. Capital punishment in Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Texas

    Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Texas for murder, and participation in a felony resulting in death if committed by an individual who has attained or is over the age of 18. In 1982, the state became the first jurisdiction in the world to carry out an execution by lethal injection, when it executed Charles Brooks Jr.

  6. Constitution of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Texas

    The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas, and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. The current document was adopted on February 15, 1876, and is the seventh constitution in Texas history (including the Mexican constitution).

  7. Texas Code of Criminal Procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Code_Of_Criminal...

    The Code of Criminal Procedure, [1] sometimes called the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1965[2] or the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1965, [3] is an Act of the Texas State Legislature. The Act is a code of the law of criminal procedure of Texas. The code regulates how criminal trials are carried out in Texas.

  8. Criminal law of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_of_the_United...

    The criminal law of the United States is a manifold system of laws and practices that connects crimes and consequences. In comparison, civil law addresses non-criminal disputes. The system varies considerably by jurisdiction, but conforms to the US Constitution. [1] Generally there are two systems of criminal law to which a person maybe subject ...

  9. An abortion provider could also face a civil penalty of at least $100,000, the law states. ... Texas State Library, Criminal penalties - Abortion laws, accessed Feb. 13, 2024.