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Ships of World War II. This is a list of aircraft carriers of the Second World War. Aircraft carriers serve as a seagoing airbases, equipped with a flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying and recovering aircraft. [1] Typically, they are the capital ships of a fleet, as they project air power worldwide without depending on ...
This article is part of a series that covers World War II from the vantage point of aircraft carrier operations and is focused upon the types and names of the carriers themselves. It contains complete lists of aircraft carriers that operated at some point during the period from 1937 to 1945.
Essex-class aircraft carrier. Independence-class aircraft carrier. Lexington-class aircraft carrier. Saipan-class aircraft carrier. Sangamon-class escort carrier. Yorktown-class aircraft carrier.
Only about 25 carrier-launched aircraft models were used extensively for combat operations. Of these, nine were introduced during the war years after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor brought United States into the war, four by the United States Navy (USN) and three by the Royal Navy (RN) and two by the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN).
HMS Nairana (D05) USN Invasion of Kwajalein and Roi-Namur in the Marshall Islands (29 Jan-3 February 1944) Operation FLINTLOCK USN Task Force 58 (Spruance/Mitscher) USN Task Group 58.1 – Roi-Namur Landing USN Task Unit 58.1.5 – Carrier Unit: USS Enterprise (CV-6) CVG-10 Air Squadrons VF-10, VB-10, VT-10.
2 × elevators. The Casablanca-class escort carrier was a series of escort carriers constructed for the United States Navy during World War II. They are the most numerous class of aircraft carriers ever built. Fifty were laid down, launched and commissioned within the space of less than two years – 3 November 1942 through to 8 July 1944.
USN cruiser gunfire may have contributed, along with bombing by carrier aircraft, to the sinking of IJN light carriers Chiyoda and Chitose 25–26 October 1944 during the Battle off Cape Engaño, part of the Battle of Layte Gulf. ^ Carrier launched aircraft sank or damaged 19 battleships during World War II.
The first true aircraft carrier was HMS Argus, [2][4] launched in late 1917 with a complement of 20 aircraft and a flight deck 550 ft (170 m) long and 68 ft (21 m) wide. [4] The last aircraft carrier sunk in wartime was the Japanese aircraft carrier Amagi, in Kure Harbour in July 1945. The greatest loss of life was the 2,046 killed on Akitsu ...