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The Palmer Method of penmanship instruction was developed and promoted by Austin Palmer in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was intended to simplify the earlier " Spencerian method ", which had been the main handwriting learning method since the 1840s. [ 1 ]
Spencerian script, a form of cursive handwriting, was also widely integrated into the school system as an instructional method until the "simpler" Palmer Method replaced it. President James A. Garfield called the Spencerian script, "the pride of our country and the model of our schools."
Many copybooks were produced in North America at the start of the 20th century, mostly for Business Style penmanship (a simplified form of Ornamental Style). These included those produced by A. N. Palmer, a student of Gaskell, who developed the Palmer Method, as reflected in his Palmer's Guide to Business Writing, published in 1894
The Palmer Method had been developed around 1888 as a simplification of the then-established Spencerian Method and had quickly become the most popular handwriting system in the US. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Zaner considered the hinge action of the forearm as the 'central energy of movement' and that its relation to the direction of writing, or page angle ...
Spencerian script, McGuffey's Readers and recess 1890s-style were among items on the lesson plan at the historic building in Palm Beach Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium ...
The Spencerian Method was the most important standardized handwriting system in the United States since the 1840s. [13] Around 1888, the award-winning Palmer Method was developed as a simplification of Spencerian, which was supposed to be simpler and faster and soon became the most popular handwriting system.
D'Nealian, a style of writing and teaching cursive and manuscript adapted from the Palmer Method; Engraving; Palmer Method, a form of penmanship instruction developed in the late 19th century that replaced Spencerian script as the most popular handwriting system in the United States; Round hand, a style of handwriting and calligraphy ...
In the early 20th century, Palmer's method of handwriting came on the tail of nearly a half-century of ornamental writing and offered a more simplified, fast, legible, and economic form of writing for the youth and business people of the day. As a young boy, Palmer worked his way through G. A. Gaskell's penmanship school as a janitor and chore boy.