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  2. Myringotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myringotomy

    Those requiring myringotomy usually have an obstructed or dysfunctional eustachian tube that is unable to perform drainage or ventilation in its usual fashion. Before the invention of antibiotics, myringotomy without tube placement was also used as a major treatment of severe acute otitis media (middle ear infection). [1]

  3. Eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eardrum

    Depending on the type, the tube is either naturally extruded in 6 to 12 months or removed during a minor procedure. [16] Those requiring myringotomy usually have an obstructed or dysfunctional Eustachian tube that is unable to perform drainage or ventilation in its usual fashion. Before the invention of antibiotics, myringotomy without tube ...

  4. Tympanostomy tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanostomy_tube

    Tympanostomy tube, also known as a grommet, myringotomy tube, or pressure equalizing tube, is a small tube inserted into the eardrum via a surgical procedure called myringotomy to keep the middle ear aerated for a prolonged period of time, typically to prevent accumulation of fluid in the middle ear.

  5. Tympanoplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanoplasty

    Type 4 describes a repair when the stapes foot plate is movable, but the crura are missing. The resulting middle ear will only consist of the Eustachian tube and hypotympanum. Type 5 is a repair involving a fixed stapes footplate. Also called fenestration operation.

  6. Tympanosclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanosclerosis

    Insertion of a tympanostomy tube. [4] [5] [6] If aspiration is performed as part of the insertion, the risk of tympanosclerosis occurring increases. [7] Risk also increases if a larger tube is used, [8] or if the procedure is repeated. [9] Atherosclerosis [10] There is ongoing research as to whether or not cholesteatoma is associated with ...

  7. Mastoiditis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastoiditis

    The most common procedure is a myringotomy, a small incision in the tympanic membrane (eardrum), or the insertion of a tympanostomy tube into the eardrum. [9] These serve to drain the pus from the middle ear, helping to treat the infection. The tube is extruded spontaneously after a few weeks to months, and the incision heals naturally.

  8. Tympanic membrane retraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanic_membrane_retraction

    Tympanic membrane retraction describes a condition in which a part of the eardrum lies deeper within the ear than its normal position.. The eardrum comprises two parts: the pars tensa, which is the main part of the eardrum, and the pars flaccida, which is a smaller part of the eardrum located above the pars tensa.

  9. Politzerization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politzerization

    The EarPopper is a hand-held, battery-operated device that delivers controlled air flow through the nostril and can be used by the patient without medical supervision. Clinical studies have demonstrated the device's efficacy in the treatment of ear blockage caused by Eustachian tube dysfunction [ 1 ] and otitis media with effusion .