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  2. Glossary of bird terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_bird_terms

    The portion of a bird's head found between the forehead —demarcated by an imaginary line drawn from the anterior corners of the eyes—and through the "remainder of the upper part of the head", to the superciliary line. The occiput or hindhead, is the posterior part of the crown. [133] cryptic plumage Also defined: phaneric plumage.

  3. Crop (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crop_(anatomy)

    In a bird's digestive system, the crop is an expanded, muscular pouch near the gullet or throat. It is a part of the digestive tract, essentially an enlarged part of the esophagus. As with most other organisms that have a crop, it is used to temporarily store food. Not all bird species have one.

  4. Esophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagus

    Upper and lower human gastrointestinal tract. The esophagus (American English), oesophagus (British English), or œsophagus (archaic spelling) (see spelling difference) all / iː ˈ s ɒ f ə ɡ ə s, ɪ-/; [1] pl.: ((o)e)(œ)sophagi or ((o)e)(œ)sophaguses), colloquially known also as the food pipe, food tube, or gullet, is an organ in vertebrates through which food passes, aided by ...

  5. Bird anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_anatomy

    Bird anatomy, or the physiological structure of birds' bodies, shows many unique adaptations, mostly aiding flight.Birds have a light skeletal system and light but powerful musculature which, along with circulatory and respiratory systems capable of very high metabolic rates and oxygen supply, permit the bird to fly.

  6. Proventriculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proventriculus

    The proventriculus is a standard part of avian anatomy, and is a rod shaped organ, located between the esophagus and the gizzard of most birds. [2] It is generally a glandular part of the stomach that may store and/or commence digestion of food before it progresses to the gizzard. [3]

  7. Throat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Throat

    The larynx contains vocal cords, the epiglottis (preventing food/liquid inhalation), and an area known as the subglottic larynx, in children it is the narrowest section of the upper part of the throat. [6] [7] The jugulum is a low part of the throat, located slightly above the breast. [8]

  8. Human digestive system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_digestive_system

    It is the part of the throat immediately behind the nasal cavity at the back of the mouth and above the esophagus and larynx. The pharynx is made up of three parts. The lower two parts—the oropharynx and the laryngopharynx are involved in the digestive system. The laryngopharynx connects to the esophagus and it serves as a passageway for both ...

  9. Gullet (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gullet_(disambiguation)

    Gullet, or esophagus, is an organ in vertebrates through which food passes. Gullet may also refer to: Gulet, a Turkish sailboat; Ruud Gullit (born 1962), Dutch football player and manager; The valley between the teeth of a saw (Saw#Terminology) Gullet, opening hole or orifice of a mining gullet, see also the German mining term Rösche