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  2. Monkeys and apes in space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkeys_and_apes_in_space

    Enos, the third great ape and only chimpanzee to orbit the Earth, being prepared for launch on Mercury-Atlas 5 (November 29, 1961) Able, who flew on the first two monkey space mission in May 1959, on display at the National Air and Space Museum Sam, a rhesus macaque, flew to an altitude of 88 km (55 mi) on December 4, 1959, on a NASA rocket, Little Joe 2

  3. Ham (chimpanzee) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ham_(chimpanzee)

    Monkeys and apes in space; Albert II, a rhesus monkey, became the first mammal in space on June 14, 1949; Laika, a Soviet space dog, was the first animal to orbit Earth, November 3, 1957; Yuri Gagarin, the first human and second hominid in space, orbited April 12, 1961; Enos, the second of the two chimpanzees launched into space, and the only ...

  4. Animals in space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animals_in_space

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 1 February 2025. Miss Baker, a squirrel monkey, rode a Jupiter IRBM (scale model of rocket shown) into space in 1959. Landmarks for animals in space 1947: First animals in space (fruit flies) 1949: First primate and first mammal in space 1950: First mouse in space 1951: First dogs in space 1957: First ...

  5. Miss Baker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_Baker

    Miss Baker awaits launch. Jupiter AM-18 stands ready for its 2:39 am launch at Cape Canaveral launch complex 26B.. Miss Baker wore a helmet lined with rubber and chamois leather plus a jacket for launch, in addition to a respiration meter affixed to her nose with model cement, and she was fitted into a snug capsule of shoebox size, 9¾ × 12½ × 6¾ inches (24.8 × 31.8 × 17.1 cm) insulated ...

  6. Gordo (monkey) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordo_(monkey)

    Gordo with a researcher. Gordo was one of the first monkeys to travel into space.As part of the NASA space program, Gordo, also known as Old Reliable, was launched from Cape Canaveral on December 13, 1958, in the U.S. PGM-19 Jupiter rocket on its AM-13 mission.

  7. Little Joe 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Joe_2

    The Little Joe 2 was a test of the Mercury space capsule, carrying the rhesus monkey Sam (Macaca mulatta) close to the edge of space. He was sent to test the space equipment and the adverse effects of space on humans. The flight was launched December 4, 1959, at 11:15 a.m. ET from Wallops Island, Virginia, United States. Little Joe 2 flew to an ...

  8. Enos (chimpanzee) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enos_(chimpanzee)

    Enos’ space capsule during the Mercury-Atlas 5 mission, on display at the Museum of Life and Science, in Durham, North Carolina. Enos (born about 1957 – died November 4, 1962) was a chimpanzee launched into space by NASA, following his predecessor Ham.

  9. Project Mercury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Mercury

    Project Mercury was the first human spaceflight program of the United States, running from 1958 through 1963. An early highlight of the Space Race, its goal was to put a man into Earth orbit and return him safely, ideally before the Soviet Union.