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  2. Theory of Legal Norms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_Legal_Norms

    Bobbio breaks from jusnaturalists tendencies, considering law as a speech to be submitted to the language analysis, inside the borderlines of a scientific theory, according to the paradigm of the logical positivism" [4] "Bobbio presents his position about sanctions. According to him, sanction is the response to violation of a law.

  3. Normativity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normativity

    Normative has specialized meanings in different academic disciplines such as philosophy, social sciences, and law. In most contexts, normative means 'relating to an evaluation or value judgment.' Normative propositions tend to evaluate some object or some course of action. Normative content differs from descriptive content. [3]

  4. Legal norm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_norm

    Scott Shapiro's Planning Theory of Law [2] is built upon two concepts: the nature of legal institutions and the nature of legal norms. The thesis of the Planning Theory argues how legal norms function as shared plans that legal institutions implement in order to exercise social control and governance, regardless of the moral merits of those norms and institutions.

  5. Jurisprudence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisprudence

    Jurisprudence, also known as theory of law or philosophy of law, is the examination in a general perspective of what law is and what it ought to be. It investigates issues such as the definition of law; legal validity; legal norms and values; as well as the relationship between law and other fields of study, including economics , ethics ...

  6. Pure Theory of Law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_Theory_of_Law

    Pure Theory of Law is a book by jurist and legal theorist Hans Kelsen, first published in German in 1934 as Reine Rechtslehre, and in 1960 in a much revised and expanded edition. The latter was translated into English in 1967 as Pure Theory of Law. [1] The title is the name of his general theory of law, Reine Rechtslehre.

  7. Treatise on Law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatise_on_Law

    Natural law or the law of nature refers to normative properties that are inherent by virtue of human nature and universally cognizable through human reason. Historically, natural law refers to the use of reason to analyze both social and personal human nature to deduce binding rules of moral behavior.

  8. Law and economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_and_economics

    Law and economics, or economic analysis of law, is the application of microeconomic theory to the analysis of law. The field emerged in the United States during the early 1960s, primarily from the work of scholars from the Chicago school of economics such as Aaron Director , George Stigler , and Ronald Coase .

  9. Basic norm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_norm

    'Basic norm ' (German: Grundnorm) is a concept in the Pure Theory of Law created by Hans Kelsen, a jurist and legal philosopher. Kelsen used this word to denote the basic norm, order, or rule that forms an underlying basis for a legal system.