Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Dihydrogen phosphate is an inorganic ion with the formula [H 2 PO 4] −.Phosphates occur widely in natural systems. [1]These sodium phosphates are artificially used in food processing and packaging as emulsifying agents, neutralizing agents, surface-activating agents, and leavening agents providing humans with benefits.
4] 2−, is the only species present. At pH 13 or higher, the acid is completely dissociated as the phosphate ion, (PO 4) 3−. This means that salts of the mono- and di-phosphate ions can be selectively crystallised from aqueous solution by setting the pH value to either 4.7 or 9.8. In effect, H 3 PO 4, H 2 (PO 4) − and H(PO 4) 2−
Hydrogen phosphate or monohydrogen phosphate (systematic name) is the inorganic ion with the formula [HPO 4] 2-.Its formula can also be written as [PO 3 (OH)] 2-.Together with dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogenphosphate occurs widely in natural systems.
The second and third pK a 's of phosphoric acid, pK a2 and pK a3, are 7.2 and 12.37, respectively. It follows that HPO 2− 4 and PO 3− 4 are sufficiently basic to serve as ligands. The examples below confirm this expectation. Molecular metal phosphate complexes have no or few applications.
P 4 + 4 OH − + 4 H 2 O → 4 H 2 PO − 2 + 2 H 2. Any phosphites produced in this step can be selectively precipitated out by treatment with calcium salts. The purified material is then treated with a strong, non-oxidizing acid (often sulfuric acid) to give the free hypophosphorous acid: H 2 PO − 2 + H + → H 3 PO 2. HPA is usually ...
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP), also known as monoammonium phosphate (MAP) [5] is a chemical compound with the chemical formula (NH 4)(H 2 PO 4). ADP is a major ingredient of agricultural fertilizers [6] and dry chemical fire extinguishers. It also has significant uses in optics [7] and electronics. [8]
Ammonium phosphate refers to three different chemical compounds, all of which are formed by the reaction of ammonia with phosphoric acid and have the general formula [NH 4] x [H 3−x PO 4], where 1 ≤ x ≤ 3: Ammonium dihydrogenphosphate, [NH 4][H 2 PO 4] Diammonium phosphate, [NH 4] 2 [HPO 4] Ammonium phosphate, [NH 4] 3 [PO 4
Tin(II) 2-ethylhexanoate or tin(II) octoate or stannous octoate (Sn(Oct) 2) [1] is a compound of tin. Produced by the reaction of tin(II) oxide and 2-ethylhexanoic acid , it is a clear colorless liquid at room temperature, though often appears yellow due to impurities, likely resulting from oxidation of Sn(II) to Sn(IV).