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  2. Synonymy in Japanese - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonymy_in_Japanese

    There are many synonyms in Japanese because the Japanese language draws from several different languages for loanwords, notably Chinese and English, as well as its own native words. [1] In Japanese, synonyms are called dōgigo (kanji: 同義語) or ruigigo (kanji: 類義語). [2] Full synonymy, however, is rare.

  3. List of gairaigo and wasei-eigo terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_gairaigo_and_wasei...

    Gairaigo are Japanese words originating from, or based on, foreign-language, generally Western, terms.These include wasei-eigo (Japanese pseudo-anglicisms).Many of these loanwords derive from Portuguese, due to Portugal's early role in Japanese-Western interaction; Dutch, due to the Netherlands' relationship with Japan amidst the isolationist policy of sakoku during the Edo period; and from ...

  4. Hypernymy and hyponymy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypernymy_and_hyponymy

    An English-to-Japanese translator presented with a phrase containing the English word brother would have to choose which Japanese word equivalent to use. This would be difficult, because abstract information (such as the speakers' relative ages) is often not available during machine translation.

  5. Japanese dictionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_dictionary

    The Wiktionary uses the English word dictionary to define a few synonyms including lexicon, wordbook, vocabulary, thesaurus, and translating dictionary. It also uses dictionary to translate six Japanese words. jiten (辞典, lit. "word reference-work") "dictionary; lexicon; glossary" jiten (字典, lit. "character reference-work") "character ...

  6. Eijirō - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eijirō

    Eijirō (英辞郎) is a large database of EnglishJapanese translations. It is developed by the editors of the Electronic Dictionary Project and aimed at translators. Although the contents are technically the same, EDP refers to the accompanying JapaneseEnglish database as Waeijirō (和英辞郎).

  7. Wasei-eigo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasei-eigo

    [1]: 123–139 Many Japanese consider English loanword usage to be more casual and as being used mainly among peers of the same status. [ 9 ] : 49 In addition, many wasei-eigo words are used to camouflage risqué terms and ideas, such as the famous rabuho ( love hotel ), or the many massaaji (massage) and saabisu (service) associated with taboo ...

  8. Untranslatability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Untranslatability

    Traditionally, this plant only grows in Japan. It would be unlikely that someone from a country such as Angola would have a clear understanding of it. However, the easiest way to translate this word is to borrow it. Or one can use a similar vegetable's name to describe it. In English this word is translated as wasabi or Japanese horseradish.

  9. Japanese exonyms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_exonyms

    Japanese exonyms are the names of places in the Japanese language that differ from the name given in the place's dominant language.. While Japanese names of places that are not derived from the Chinese language generally tend to represent the endonym or the English exonym as phonetically accurately as possible, the Japanese terms for some place names are obscured, either because the name was ...