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  2. Pipe organ tuning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe_organ_tuning

    Organ pipes are so sensitive to temperature that the body heat of the organ tuner can affect the tuning. If one holds a small metal flue pipe briefly in one's hand and then returns it to the chest ( windchest ), its pitch (relative to a tuning reference) can be heard to change as the pipe returns to room temperature.

  3. Organ flue pipe scaling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_flue_pipe_scaling

    The wider the pipe, the greater the suppression. Thus, other factors being equal, wide pipes are poor in harmonics, and narrow pipes are rich in harmonics. The scale of a pipe refers to its width compared to its length, and an organ builder will refer to a flute as a wide-scaled stop, and a string-toned gamba as a narrow-scaled stop.

  4. Organ pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_pipe

    An organ pipe is a sound-producing element of the pipe organ that resonates at a specific pitch when pressurized air (commonly referred to as wind) is driven through it. Each pipe is tuned to a note of the musical scale. A set of organ pipes of similar timbre comprising the complete scale is known as a rank; one or more ranks constitutes a stop.

  5. Pipe organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe_organ

    The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurised air (called wind) through the organ pipes selected from a keyboard.Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ranks, each of which has a common timbre, volume, and construction throughout the keyboard compass.

  6. List of pipe organ stops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pipe_organ_stops

    the control on an organ console that selects a particular sound; the row of organ pipes used to create a particular sound, more appropriately known as a rank; the sound itself; Organ stops are sorted into four major types: principal, string, reed, and flute. This is a sortable list of names that may be found associated with electronic and pipe ...

  7. Concert pitch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concert_pitch

    Because of the way organs were tuned, the pitch of a single organ could even vary over time. Generally, the end of an organ pipe would be tapped with a cone tuning tool to curve it inwards to raise the pitch, or outwards to lower it. The tuning fork was invented in 1711, enabling the calibration of pitch, although there was still variation.

  8. Why the Organ At Baseball Games? - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-organ-baseball-games-210200102.html

    On April 26, 1941 Ray Nelson entertained fans that showed up early with a pipe organ behind the ballpark's grandstands. The Chicago Tribune notes that Nelson had to cut the music before the first ...

  9. Accordion reed ranks and switches - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accordion_reed_ranks_and...

    The pitch of a single bank of reeds is traditionally defined in a similar manner to the organ stops of a pipe organ.A bank that sounds at unison pitch when keys are depressed is called 8′ (pronounced "eight-foot") pitch: alluding to the length of the lowest-sounding organ pipe in that rank, which is approximately eight feet.