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  2. Classical order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_order

    A Doric column can be described as seven diameters high, an Ionic column as eight diameters high, and a Corinthian column nine diameters high, although the actual ratios used vary considerably in both ancient and revived examples, but still keeping to the trend of increasing slimness between the orders.

  3. Ionic order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_order

    The Ionic order is one of the three canonic orders of classical architecture, the other two being the Doric and the Corinthian. There are two lesser orders: the Tuscan (a plainer Doric), and the rich variant of Corinthian called the composite order. Of the three classical canonic orders, the Corinthian order has the narrowest columns, followed ...

  4. Doric order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doric_order

    The Doric order of the Parthenon. Triglyphs marked "a", metopes "b", guttae "c" and mutules under the soffit "d" The Doric order is one of the three orders of ancient Greek and later Roman architecture; the other two canonical orders were the Ionic and the Corinthian. The Doric is most easily recognized by the simple circular capitals at the ...

  5. Corinthian order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order

    Corinthian peripteros of the Temple of Bacchus, Baalbek, Lebanon, unknown architect, 150–250 Corinthian columns from the Pantheon, Rome, unknown architect, c. 114–124 AD, which provided a prominent model for Renaissance and later architects Compared of the Doric, Tuscan, Ionic, Corinthian and Composite orders; with staircase

  6. Ancient Greek architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture

    The Doric order developed on mainland Greece and spread to Magna Graecia (Italy). It was firmly established and well-defined in its characteristics by the time of the building of the Temple of Hera at Olympia, c. 600 BC. The Ionic order co-existed with the Doric, being favoured by the Greek cities of Ionia, in Asia Minor and the Aegean Islands.

  7. The Five Orders of Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Five_Orders_of...

    The book tackles the five orders, Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, Corinthian, and composite in separate sections, each subdivided in five parts on the colonnade, arcade, arcade with pedestal, individual pedestals, and entablatures and capitals. Following those 25 sections were some less related parts on cornices and other elements. Written during the ...

  8. Capital (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(architecture)

    Plate of the Ionic order, from Les Ruines des plus beaux monuments de la Grèce, made in 1770 by Julien-David Le Roy. In the Ionic capital, spirally coiled volutes are inserted between the abacus and the ovolo. This order appears to have been developed contemporaneously with the Doric, though it did not come into common usage and take its final ...

  9. Column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column

    The fillet of the column is the part between each of the flutes on the Ionic order columns. The flute width changes on all tapered columns as it goes up the shaft and stays the same on all non tapered columns. This was done to the columns to add visual interest to them. The Ionic and the Corinthian are the only orders that have fillets and flutes.