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  2. Maya medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maya_medicine

    Maya medicine concerns health and medicine among the ancient Maya civilization.It was a complex blend of mind, body, religion, ritual and science.Important to all, medicine was practiced only by a select few, who generally inherited their positions and received extensive education.

  3. Salting the earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salting_the_earth

    Salting the earth, or sowing with salt, is the ritual of spreading salt on the sites of cities razed by conquerors. [1] [2] It originated as a curse on re-inhabitation in the ancient Near East and became a well-established folkloric motif in the Middle Ages. [3] The best-known example is the salting of Shechem as narrated in the Biblical Book ...

  4. Wudu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wudu

    Wuduʾ (Arabic: الوضوء, romanized: al-wuḍūʼ, lit. 'ablution' [wuˈdˤuːʔ] ⓘ) is the Islamic procedure for cleansing parts of the body, a type of ritual purification, or ablution. The steps of wudu are washing the hands, rinsing the mouth and nose, washing the face, then the forearms, then wiping the head, the ears, then washing or ...

  5. Mellified man - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mellified_man

    After a hundred years, the seals are removed and the confection so formed used for the treatment of wounds and fractures of the body and limbs—only a small amount taken internally is needed for the cure. Although it is scarce in those parts, the common people call it "mellified man" [miren 蜜人], or, in their foreign speech, "mu-nai-i ...

  6. Medicine in the medieval Islamic world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_in_the_medieval...

    The remaining four parts describe surgery, toxicology, and fever. [57] The ninth section, a detailed discussion of medical pathologies arranged by body parts, circulated in autonomous Latin translations as the Liber Nonus. [56] [58] 'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi comments on the al-Mansuri in his book Kamil as-sina'a:

  7. Apotropaic magic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apotropaic_magic

    In ancient Egypt, these household rituals (performed in the home, not in state-run temples) were embodied by the deity who personified magic itself, Heka. [1] The two gods most frequently invoked in these rituals were the hippopotamus -formed fertility goddess , Taweret , and the lion-deity, Bes (who developed from the early apotropaic dwarf ...

  8. Ethiopian talismanic scrolls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_talismanic_scrolls

    Ethiopian Talismanic scrolls have practical remedial functions within ritual contexts as well. In this pantheon of remedial applications, these scrolls possess the capacity to aid in the exorcism of demons. By presenting the patient with a scroll, the demon is stirred and forced to leave the body of the afflicted.

  9. Tayammum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayammum

    Tayammum (Arabic: تيمم) is the Islamic act of dry ritual purification using purified (clean) sand or stone or mud, which may be performed in place of ritual washing (wudu or ghusl) if no clean water is readily available or if one is suffering from moisture-induced skin inflammation or scaling or illness or hardship.