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The Atacama Desert (Spanish: Desierto de Atacama) is a desert plateau located on the Pacific coast of South America, in the north of Chile.Stretching over a 1,600-kilometre-long (1,000-mile) strip of land west of the Andes Mountains, it covers an area of 105,000 km 2 (41,000 sq mi), [2] which increases to 128,000 km 2 (49,000 sq mi) if the barren lower slopes of the Andes are included.
Location [note 1] Nation(s) 1: Antarctic Desert: Polar ice and tundra ... Atacama Desert: Mild coastal: 140,000 [5] 54,054: South America: Chile and Peru: 26:
improved map of Atacama Desert: Date: 7 October 2010, 00:58 (UTC) Source: incorporates elements of: File:Atacamadesertmap.jpg by Chiton magnificus at en.wikipedia;
The Puna de Atacama or Atacama Plateau [1] is an arid high plateau, in the Andes of northern Chile (15%) and northwest of Argentina (85%). [2] Geomorphologist Walther Penck based his Grossfalt landform association on Puna de Atacama.
The Atacama Region is the third least populated region of the country, after Aisén and Magallanes. Of its total population, over 50% are located in the cities of Copiapó and Vallenar . The largest cities are (2002 census data) Copiapó (125,983 inhabitants), Vallenar (43,750), Caldera (12,776), Chañaral (12,086), El Salvador (8,697) Tierra ...
The Simons Observatory is located in the high Atacama Desert in Northern Chile inside the Chajnator Science Preserve, at an altitude of 5,200 meters (17,000 ft).The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and the Simons Array [1] are located nearby and these experiments are currently making observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB).
Salar de Tare, Atacama Desert. The reserve has a desert climate with the temperature varying dramatically between day (average temperature high is 25.3 °C (77.5 °F)) and night (average low is 3.7 °C (38.7 °F)). [6] Rain is more frequent in summer, with an average high of 3 millimeters.
Nevado Tres Cruces National Park (Spanish pronunciation: [neˈβaðo tɾes ˈkɾuses]) is a national park in the Atacama Region of Chile, east of Copiapó. It includes Laguna Santa Rosa, Laguna del Negro Francisco, and a part of the Salar de Maricunga. The park is divided into two zones, the northern zone encompassing the southern portion of ...