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  2. List of language subsystems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_language_subsystems

    Semantics, the meaningful content of words, sentences, or other language elements; and; Pragmatics, the ways in which context contributes to meaning in natural language use. This division varies among linguists and authors. For example, phonetics and phonology are occasionally merged into one subsystem. Morphology and lexicology can also be merged.

  3. Semantic domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_domain

    [2] Semantic domains are the foundational concept for initial stages of vernacular dictionary building projects. [3] This uses techniques such as SIL International's Dictionary Development Process (DDP), [4] [5] RapidWords, or software such as WeSay [6] or FLEx. These techniques rely on extensive lists of semantic domains that are relevant to ...

  4. Register (sociolinguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Register_(sociolinguistics)

    In sociolinguistics, a register is a variety of language used for a particular purpose or particular communicative situation. For example, when speaking officially or in a public setting, an English speaker may be more likely to follow prescriptive norms for formal usage than in a casual setting, for example, by pronouncing words ending in -ing with a velar nasal instead of an alveolar nasal ...

  5. Sociolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociolinguistics

    For example, a sociolinguistics-based translation framework states that a linguistically appropriate translation cannot be wholly sufficient to achieve the communicative effect of the source language; the translation must also incorporate the social practices and cultural norms of the target language. [10]

  6. Domain-specific language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain-specific_language

    Domain-specific language could possibly provide a robust set of tools for efficient software engineering. Such tools are beginning to make their way into the development of critical software systems. The Software Cost Reduction Toolkit [5] is an example of this.

  7. Linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistics

    Linguistics is the scientific study of language. [1] [2] [3] The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and equivalent gestures in sign languages), phonology (the abstract sound system of a particular language), and pragmatics (how the context of use contributes to ...

  8. Social domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_domain

    A social domain refers to communicative contexts which influence and are influenced by the structure of such contexts, whether social, institutional, power-aligned. As defined by Fishman, Cooper and Ma (1971), social domains "are sociolinguistic contexts definable for any given society by three significant dimensions: the location, the participants and the topic". [1]

  9. Semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics

    Semantics studies meaning in language, which is limited to the meaning of linguistic expressions. It concerns how signs are interpreted and what information they contain. An example is the meaning of words provided in dictionary definitions by giving synonymous expressions or paraphrases, like defining the meaning of the term ram as adult male sheep. [22]