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  2. Sodium stearate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_stearate

    Sodium stearate is produced as a major component of soap upon saponification of oils and fats. The percentage of the sodium stearate depends on the ingredient fats. Tallow is especially high in stearic acid content (as the triglyceride), whereas most fats only contain a few percent. The idealized equation for the formation of sodium stearate ...

  3. Saponification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saponification

    In one simplified version, the saponification of stearin gives sodium stearate. C 3 H 5 (O 2 C(CH 2) 16 CH 3) 3 + 3 NaOH → C 3 H 5 (OH) 3 + 3 NaO 2 C(CH 2) 16 CH 3. This process is the main industrial method for producing glycerol (C 3 H 5 (OH) 3). Some soap-makers leave the glycerol in the soap. Others precipitate the soap by salting it out ...

  4. Stearic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stearic_Acid

    Stearate soap, such as sodium stearate, could be made from stearic acid but instead are usually produced by saponification of stearic acid-containing triglycerides. Esters of stearic acid with ethylene glycol (glycol stearate and glycol distearate) are used to produce a pearly effect in shampoos, soaps, and other cosmetic products. [9]

  5. Stearin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stearin

    It is mixed with a sodium hydroxide solution in water, creating a reaction which gives glycerin and sodium stearate, the main ingredient in most soap: C 3 H 5 (C 18 H 35 O 2) 3 + 3 NaOH → C 3 H 5 (OH) 3 + 3 C 18 H 35 OONa. Stearin is also added to aluminium flakes to help in the grinding process in making dark aluminium powder. [clarification ...

  6. Sodium salts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_salts

    Sodium salts are salts composed of a sodium cation and the conjugate base anion of some inorganic or organic acids. ... Sodium stearate, the sodium salt of ...

  7. Soap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soap

    A handmade soap bar Two equivalent images of the chemical structure of sodium stearate, a typical ingredient found in bar soaps Emulsifying action of soap on oil. Soap is a salt of a fatty acid (sometimes other carboxylic acids) used for cleaning and lubricating products as well as other applications. [1]

  8. Cardiologists Are Begging You Not to Make This One Mistake ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/cardiologists-begging-not...

    Sodium is an electrolyte needed for balanced fluid and blood volume and important cellular functions," Dr. Tracy said. "Athletes lose a lot of salt when they sweat. This needs to be replaced to ...

  9. Surfactant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surfactant

    Carboxylates are the most common surfactants and comprise the carboxylate salts (soaps), such as sodium stearate. More specialized species include sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and carboxylate-based fluorosurfactants such as perfluorononanoate, perfluorooctanoate (PFOA or PFO).