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Southeast Asia has the fewest UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Asia, next to Central and North Asia, despite being the base of the UNESCO Asia-Pacific headquarters located in Bangkok, Thailand and having a diverse line of natural and cultural heritage sites. Due to this, numerous scholars have been calling on Southeast Asian governments to ...
Vietnam holds the second-highest number of World Heritage Sites in Southeast Asia, after Indonesia with ten sites. [3] The Complex of Huế Monuments was the first site in Vietnam to be inscribed on the list at the 17th session of the World Heritage Committee held in Colombia in 1993. [4]
List of World Heritage Sites in Northern and Central Asia. List of World Heritage Sites in Kazakhstan; List of World Heritage Sites in Kyrgyzstan; List of World Heritage Sites in Tajikistan; List of World Heritage Sites in Turkmenistan; List of World Heritage Sites in Uzbekistan; List of World Heritage Sites in Southeast Asia
Some sites, designated "mixed sites", represent both cultural and natural heritage. In Southern Asia, there are 53 cultural, 12 natural, and 1 mixed site. The World Heritage Committee may also specify that a site is endangered, citing "conditions which threaten the very characteristics for which a property was inscribed on the World Heritage ...
The most recent addition to the list was the Cosmological Axis of Yogyakarta and its Historic Landmarks in 2023. In 2011, the Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra was inscribed to the list of World Heritage in Danger , due to threats posed by poaching, illegal logging, agricultural encroachment, and plans to build roads through the site. [ 5 ]
Oudong was the capital of the post-Angkorian period, from the 17th to the 19th century. The city was involved in trade with countries of Southeast Asia and also with Europe. It had enclaves to house foreigners, including Chinese, Cham, Japanese, Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch, and English.
The fortress incorporates the contemporary military solutions from Europe and East Asia, with floodgates, observation towers, bastions, and bunkers. It was used for defensive, administrative, and commercial purposes. The fortress has remained largely intact to the present day. [10] Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites
World Heritage Sites ; Site Image Location () Year listed UNESCO data Description Town of Luang Prabang: Luang Prabang: 1995 479bis; ii, iv, v (cultural) Luang Prabang, the capital of the Lan Xang kingdom between the 14th and 16th centuries, was the royal and religious seat of the French protectorate of Laos between 1893 and 1946.