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As for fractions, the simplest form is considered that in which the numbers in the ratio are the smallest possible integers. Thus, the ratio 40:60 is equivalent in meaning to the ratio 2:3, the latter being obtained from the former by dividing both quantities by 20. Mathematically, we write 40:60 = 2:3, or equivalently 40:60∷2:3.
The golden ratio φ and its negative reciprocal −φ −1 are the two roots of the quadratic polynomial x 2 − x − 1. The golden ratio's negative −φ and reciprocal φ −1 are the two roots of the quadratic polynomial x 2 + x − 1. The golden ratio is also an algebraic number and even an algebraic integer.
A continued fraction is an expression of the form ... that a particular kind of continued fraction is equivalent to a certain very ... ratio (100 1/5 or 5 ...
In general, a common fraction is said to be a proper fraction, if the absolute value of the fraction is strictly less than one—that is, if the fraction is greater than −1 and less than 1. [ 14 ] [ 15 ] It is said to be an improper fraction , or sometimes top-heavy fraction , [ 16 ] if the absolute value of the fraction is greater than or ...
with the coefficients of the q-expansion being OEIS: A003114 and OEIS: A003106, respectively, where (;) denotes the infinite q-Pochhammer symbol, j is the j-function, and 2 F 1 is the hypergeometric function. The Rogers–Ramanujan continued fraction is then
While you learned in school that a ratio is a comparison "in quantity, amount, or size" between at least two things — such as writing 1:5 to explain that for every one match you get on a dating ...
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In general, if an increase of x percent is followed by a decrease of x percent, and the initial amount was p, the final amount is p (1 + 0.01 x)(1 − 0.01 x) = p (1 − (0.01 x) 2); hence the net change is an overall decrease by x percent of x percent (the square of the original percent change when expressed as a decimal number).