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The disease is usually more severe in adults than in children. [9] Chickenpox is an airborne disease which easily spreads via human-to-human transmission, typically through the coughs and sneezes of an infected person. [5] The incubation period is 10–21 days, after which the characteristic rash appears. [2]
Other symptoms to note: Chicken pox rashes typically start toward the middle of the body and work outward toward the extremities. It can often cause pockmarked scars after the blisters heal.
Human infectious diseases may be characterized by their case fatality rate (CFR), the proportion of people diagnosed with a disease who die from it (cf. mortality rate).It should not be confused with the infection fatality rate (IFR), the estimated proportion of people infected by a disease-causing agent, including asymptomatic and undiagnosed infections, who die from the disease.
Chicken pox has symptoms that change over time, with a rash that lasts about five to 10 days. The Mayo Clinic says that someone may have the following symptoms a day or two before the rash shows up:
It causes chickenpox (varicella) commonly affecting children and young adults, and shingles (herpes zoster) in adults but rarely in children. As a late complication of VZV infection, Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 2 may develop in rare cases. VZV infections are species-specific to humans. The virus can survive in external environments for a few hours.
Monkeypox and chickenpox can be confused with each other. Doctors break down how to tell monkeypox vs. chickenpox, plus what to do next. Monkeypox vs. Chickenpox: How to Tell the Difference
Breakthrough infections have been identified in individuals immunized against a variety of diseases including mumps, varicella , influenza, and COVID-19. [2] [3] [4] The characteristics of the breakthrough infection are dependent on the virus itself. Often, infection of the vaccinated individual results in milder symptoms and shorter duration ...
Shingles is a viral infection—caused by the same virus as chickenpox—that brings ... These diseases include pneumonia, ear infections, sinus infections, meningitis and blood infections, and ...