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  2. Contributory negligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contributory_negligence

    The doctrine of contributory negligence was dominant in U.S. jurisprudence in the 19th and 20th century. [3] The English case Butterfield v.Forrester is generally recognized as the first appearance, although in this case, the judge held the plaintiff's own negligence undermined their argument that the defendant was the proximate cause of the injury. [3]

  3. Conversion (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversion_(law)

    Contributory negligence; ... photos, letters, business books, pamphlets, newspapers and the like. ... Property severed from real estate. Damages measured based on ...

  4. Occupiers' liability in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupiers'_liability_in...

    Occupiers' liability is a field of tort law, codified in statute, which concerns the duty of care owed by those who occupy real property, through ownership or lease, to people who visit or trespass. It deals with liability that may arise from accidents caused by the defective or dangerous condition of the premises.

  5. English tort law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_tort_law

    Contributory negligence is a mitigatory defence, whereby a claimant's damages are reduced in accordance with the percentage of contribution made by the claimant to the loss or damage suffered. Thus, in evaluating a collision between two vehicles, for example, if the wronged driver were not wearing a seatbelt, he would most likely be ...

  6. Comparative responsibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_responsibility

    Comparative responsibility may apply to intentional torts as well as negligence and encompasses the doctrine of comparative negligence. Comparative responsibility divides the fault among parties by percentages, and then accordingly divides the money awarded to the plaintiff. The plaintiff may only recover the percentage of the damages he is not ...

  7. Tort reform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tort_reform

    Comparative negligence is a partial legal defence that reduces the amount of damages that a plaintiff can recover in a negligence-based claim based upon the degree to which the plaintiff's own negligence contributed to cause the injury, which progressively displaced the erstwhile traditional doctrine of contributory negligence over the ...

  8. Tortious interference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tortious_interference

    An example is when a tortfeasor offers to sell a property to someone below market value knowing they were in the final stages of a sale with a third party pending the upcoming settlement date to formalize the sale writing. Such conduct is termed "tortious interference with a business expectancy". [2]

  9. Joint and several liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_and_several_liability

    For example, if a child is injured due to the negligence of a crossing guard employed by a school district, and a court finds the crossing guard to be 99% at fault for the child's injury and the school district to be only 1% at fault, the school district would be liable to pay 100% of the damages.