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  2. Computer data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage

    Tertiary storage or tertiary memory [7] is a level below secondary storage. Typically, it involves a robotic mechanism which will mount (insert) and dismount removable mass storage media into a storage device according to the system's demands; such data are often copied to secondary storage before use. It is primarily used for archiving rarely ...

  3. Drive letter assignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drive_letter_assignment

    In computer data storage, drive letter assignment is the process of assigning alphabetical identifiers to volumes. Unlike the concept of UNIX mount points, where volumes are named and located arbitrarily in a single hierarchical namespace, drive letter assignment allows multiple highest-level namespaces. Drive letter assignment is thus a ...

  4. Single-level store - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-level_store

    Single-level storage (SLS) or single-level memory is a computer storage term which has had two meanings. The two meanings are related in that in both, pages of memory may be in primary storage ( RAM ) or in secondary storage (disk), and that the physical location of a page is unimportant to a process.

  5. History of hard disk drives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_hard_disk_drives

    The IBM 1301 Disk Storage Unit, [11] announced in 1961, introduced the usage of heads having self-acting air bearings (self-flying heads) with one head per each surface of the disks. It was followed in 1963 by the IBM 1302, with 4 times the capacity. Also in 1961, Bryant Computer Products introduced its 4000 series disk drives.

  6. Direct-access storage device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct-access_storage_device

    A direct-access storage device (DASD) (pronounced / ˈ d æ z d iː /) is a secondary storage device in which "each physical record has a discrete location and a unique address". The term was coined by IBM to describe devices that allowed random access to data, the main examples being drum memory and hard disk drives. [1]

  7. Disk partitioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_partitioning

    Disk partitioning or disk slicing [1] is the creation of one or more regions on secondary storage, so that each region can be managed separately. [2] These regions are called partitions. It is typically the first step of preparing a newly installed disk after a partitioning scheme is chosen for the new disk before any file system is created ...

  8. Memory paging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_paging

    In computer operating systems, memory paging (or swapping on some Unix-like systems) is a memory management scheme by which a computer stores and retrieves data from secondary storage [a] for use in main memory. [1] In this scheme, the operating system retrieves data from secondary storage in same-size blocks called pages.

  9. Flash memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_memory

    In this regard, NAND flash is similar to other secondary data storage devices, such as hard disks and optical media, and is thus highly suitable for use in mass-storage devices, such as memory cards and solid-state drives (SSD). For example, SSDs store data using multiple NAND flash memory chips.