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  2. Coefficient of determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_determination

    Ordinary least squares regression of Okun's law.Since the regression line does not miss any of the points by very much, the R 2 of the regression is relatively high.. In statistics, the coefficient of determination, denoted R 2 or r 2 and pronounced "R squared", is the proportion of the variation in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s).

  3. Regression validation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_validation

    For example, the lack-of-fit test for assessing the correctness of the functional part of the model can aid in interpreting a borderline residual plot. One common situation when numerical validation methods take precedence over graphical methods is when the number of parameters being estimated is relatively close to the size of the data set.

  4. Multitrait-multimethod matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitrait-multimethod_matrix

    Evaluation of discriminant (divergent) validity – The construct being measured by a test should not correlate highly with different constructs. Trait-method unit - Each task or test used in measuring a construct is considered a trait-method unit; in that the variance contained in the measure is part trait, and part method.

  5. Statistical model validation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_model_validation

    In statistics, model validation is the task of evaluating whether a chosen statistical model is appropriate or not. Oftentimes in statistical inference, inferences from models that appear to fit their data may be flukes, resulting in a misunderstanding by researchers of the actual relevance of their model.

  6. Cronbach's alpha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cronbach's_alpha

    There are a few alternatives to automatically calculate SEM-based reliability coefficients. R (free): The psych package [50] calculates various reliability coefficients. EQS (paid): [51] This SEM software has a function to calculate reliability coefficients. RelCalc (free): [3] Available with Microsoft Excel.

  7. Instrumental variables estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_variables...

    For example, the average effect of a job training program may substantially differ across the group of people who actually receive the training and the group which chooses not to receive training. For these reasons, IV methods invoke implicit assumptions on behavioral response, or more generally assumptions over the correlation between the ...

  8. Cross-validation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-validation_(statistics)

    As another example, suppose a model is developed to predict an individual's risk for being diagnosed with a particular disease within the next year. If the model is trained using data from a study involving only a specific population group (e.g. young people or males), but is then applied to the general population, the cross-validation results ...

  9. Error correction model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_correction_model

    The validity of the long-run parameters in the first regression stage where one obtains the residuals cannot be verified because the distribution of the OLS estimator of the cointegrating vector is highly complicated and non-normal; At most one cointegrating relationship can be examined. [citation needed]