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  2. Coriolis force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_force

    The practical impact of the "Coriolis effect" is mostly caused by the horizontal acceleration component produced by horizontal motion. There are other components of the Coriolis effect. Westward-traveling objects are deflected downwards, while eastward-traveling objects are deflected upwards. [44] This is known as the Eötvös effect. This ...

  3. Coriolis effect (perception) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coriolis_effect_(perception)

    The Coriolis effect is a concern for pilots and astronauts, where it can cause extreme disorientation. [14] [15] [5] [16] [17] This happens as pilots turn or rotate their aircraft, while also turning their head.

  4. Dynamo theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamo_theory

    A requirement for the induction of field is a rotating fluid. Rotation in the outer core is supplied by the Coriolis effect caused by the rotation of the Earth. The Coriolis force tends to organize fluid motions and electric currents into columns (also see Taylor columns) aligned with the rotation axis.

  5. Cyclonic rotation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclonic_rotation

    Cyclonic rotation or cyclonic circulation is the atmospheric motion in the same direction as a planet's rotation, as opposed to anticyclonic rotation.In the case of Earth's rotation, the Coriolis effect causes cyclonic rotation to be in a counterclockwise direction in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere. [1]

  6. Westerlies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerlies

    If the Earth were tidally locked to the Sun, solar heating would cause winds across the mid-latitudes to blow in a poleward direction, away from the subtropical ridge. . However, the Coriolis effect caused by the rotation of Earth tends to deflect poleward winds eastward from north (to the right) in the Northern Hemisphere and eastward from south (to the left) in the Southern Hemisph

  7. External ballistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_ballistics

    The Coriolis effect causes Coriolis drift in a direction perpendicular to the Earth's axis; for most locations on Earth and firing directions, this deflection includes horizontal and vertical components. The deflection is to the right of the trajectory in the northern hemisphere, to the left in the southern hemisphere, upward for eastward shots ...

  8. Geostrophic current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostrophic_current

    A geostrophic current is an oceanic current in which the pressure gradient force is balanced by the Coriolis effect. The direction of geostrophic flow is parallel to the isobars, with the high pressure to the right of the flow in the Northern Hemisphere, and the high pressure to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.

  9. Low-pressure area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-pressure_area

    The Coriolis force caused by the Earth's rotation is what gives winds around low-pressure areas (such as in hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons) their counter-clockwise (anticlockwise) circulation in the northern hemisphere (as the wind moves inward and is deflected right from the center of high pressure) and clockwise circulation in the ...