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  2. Nude mouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nude_mouse

    A nude mouse is a laboratory mouse from a strain with a genetic mutation that causes a deteriorated or absent thymus, resulting in an inhibited immune system due to a greatly reduced number of T cells. The phenotype (main outward appearance) of the mouse is a lack of body hair, which gives it the "nude" nickname.

  3. BALB/c - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BALB/c

    BALB/c is an albino, laboratory-bred strain of the house mouse from which a number of common substrains are derived. Now over 200 generations from New York in 1920, BALB/c mice are distributed globally, and are among the most widely used inbred strains used in animal experimentation.

  4. History of magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_magnetic...

    In 1973, Lauterbur published the first nuclear magnetic resonance image [1] [35] and the first cross-sectional image of a living mouse in January 1974. [36] In the late 1970s, Peter Mansfield , a physicist and professor at the University of Nottingham , England , developed the echo-planar imaging (EPI) technique that would lead to scans taking ...

  5. Magnetic resonance imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaging

    MRI was originally called NMRI (nuclear magnetic resonance imaging), but "nuclear" was dropped to avoid negative associations. [2] Certain atomic nuclei are able to absorb radio frequency (RF) energy when placed in an external magnetic field ; the resultant evolving spin polarization can induce an RF signal in a radio frequency coil and thereby ...

  6. NMRI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NMRI

    NMRI may refer to: Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; Naval Medical Research Institute, now part of the U.S. Navy's National Naval Medical Center

  7. Humanized mouse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanized_mouse

    In spite of the efforts in developing this mouse model, poor engraftment of human hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) was a major limitation that called for further advancement in the development humanized mouse models. [5] Nude mice were the earliest immunodeficient mouse model. These mice primarily produced IgM and had minimal or no IgA.

  8. C57BL/6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C57BL/6

    It is the most widely used "genetic background" for genetically modified mice for use as models of human disease. They are the most widely used and best-selling mouse strain due to the availability of congenic strains, easy breeding, and robustness. [1] The median lifespan of C57BL/6 mice is 27–29 months and the maximum lifespan is about 36 ...

  9. Linear transform model (MRI) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_transform_model_(MRI)

    The linear transform model refers to a fundamental assumption guiding the analysis of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) studies. Specifically, the model holds that the fMRI signal is approximately proportional to a measure of local neural activity, averaged over a spatial extent of several millimeters and over a time period of several seconds.