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Serotonin syndrome (SS) is a group of symptoms that may occur with the use of certain serotonergic medications or drugs. [1] The symptoms can range from mild to severe, and are potentially fatal. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 2 ] Symptoms in mild cases include high blood pressure and a fast heart rate ; usually without a fever . [ 2 ]
Extrapyramidal symptoms are most commonly caused by typical antipsychotic drugs that antagonize dopamine D2 receptors. [2] The most common typical antipsychotics associated with EPS are haloperidol and fluphenazine. [4] Atypical antipsychotics have lower D2 receptor affinity or higher serotonin 5-HT2A receptor affinity which lead to lower rates ...
The signs and symptoms of Serotonin Syndrome include: Agitation or restlessness. Insomnia. Dilated pupils. Loss of muscle coordination or twitching muscles. Muscle rigidity. Tremor. Heavy sweating ...
Elderly people are also at a heightened risk for developing TD, [10] as are females and those with organic brain injuries or diabetes mellitus and those with the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. [25] TD is also more common in those that experience acute neurological side effects from antipsychotic drug treatment. [25]
Some of the most common reasons to change antidepressants include: Side effects. Many antidepressants can cause side effects, including nausea, digestive issues, headaches and difficulty sleeping.
Signs of bipolar disorder generally emerge in young adulthood. Research suggests that 70 percent of people with bipolar disorder experience their first manic episode between 15 and 24 years old ...
The most promising therapeutic effect is achieved when the treatment continues for at least six weeks. [36] Underuse or misuse of antidepressants and prescribing inadequate dosages are the most common mistakes physicians make when treating elderly patients for depression. Only 10% to 40% of depressed elderly patients are given medication.
Common side effects of Lexapro include: Insomnia. Nausea. Fatigue. Drowsiness. ... It can also interact with other medications, potentially resulting in symptoms such as serotonin syndrome.