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Exposure and response prevention (also known as exposure and ritual prevention; ERP or EX/RP) is a variant of exposure therapy that is recommended by the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP), the American Psychiatric Association (APA), and the Mayo Clinic as first-line treatment of OCD citing that it has the richest ...
The most effective treatment for primarily obsessional OCD appears to be cognitive-behavioral therapy [29] (more specifically exposure and response prevention (ERP)) as well as cognitive therapy (CT) [29] [30] which may or may not be combined with the use of medication, such as SSRIs.
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental and behavioral disorder in which an individual has intrusive thoughts (an obsession) and feels the need to perform certain routines (compulsions) repeatedly to relieve the distress caused by the obsession, to the extent where it impairs general function.
OCD caused Shamika Williams to experience invasive thoughts about being contaminated that she threw out her clothes. ERP therapy has helped her regain control. After developing OCD as an adult ...
Exposure and response prevention (ERP) is primarily deployed by therapists in the treatment of OCD. [97] The American Psychiatric Association (APA) state that CBT drawing primarily on behavioral techniques (such as ERP) has the "strongest evidence base" among psychosocial interventions. [98]
Exposure with Response Prevention (ERP) is a respondent extinction procedure often used to treat obsessive–compulsive behavior. Escape response blocking is critical for this procedure. For PTSDs exposure therapy is one of the few evidence-based techniques. [83]